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Published byJason Mease Modified over 9 years ago
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Cake Theft During a recent police investigation, Chief Inspector Stone was interviewing five local villains to try and identify who stole Mrs Archer's cake from the mid-summers fayre. Below is a summary of their statements:
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Arnold: it wasn't Edward it was Brian Brian: it wasn't Charlie it wasn't Edward Charlie: it was Edward it wasn't Arnold Derek: it was Charlie it was Brian Edward: it was Derek it wasn't Arnold It was well known that each suspect told exactly one lie. Can you determine who stole the cake?
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Charlie committed the terrible crime
Charlie committed the terrible crime. The way to solve this puzzle is to look at each clue. We know that exactly one of each person's statements is true. Looking at Arnold's statements, let's check to see 'it was Brian' is true? If 'it was Brian' is true, then we know the other statement is false, therefore it was Edward. This is a contradiction. Hence we now know it wasn't Brian, nor Edward (as 'it wasn't Edward' must be the true statement). Looking at Charlie's statement, we can similarly determine that it wasn't Arnold either. Edward's statement gives us that it wasn't Derek, which leaves only Charlie as the culprit. It is always wise to check this against the other clues. QED.
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