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Published byJanie Smith Modified over 9 years ago
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Water & Health
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Meliputi > 70% dari permukaan tanah Water pollution mempengaruhi drinking water, rivers, lakes and oceans.
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Sumber Polusi Point source Non point source Jenis-Jenis Polusi Air – Polusi air permukaan – Polusi air dalam tanah – Polusi mikroba, kimia, nutrient, suspended matter, oxygen depleting
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Jenis Pollutants Heavy metals from industries accumulate in nearby lakes and rivers: Toxic to marine fish and shellfishes, humans eating them: Birth defects & Carcinogenic
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Industrial waste, Toxic compounds damage the health of aquatic animals and those who eat them. Some have a mild effect, other can be fatal. Cause: – Immune suppression – Reproductive failure – Acute poisoning
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Microbial pollutants from sewage infectious diseases aquatic life and terrestrial life through drinking water. – Cholera – Typhoid fever – Infant mortality. Organic matter and nutrients increase in aerobic algae and depletes oxygen from the water poor oxygen content death fish and other aquatic organisms
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Sulfate particles from acid rain harm the health of marine life mortality. Suspended particles mengurangi – The quality of drinking water for humans – The aquatic environment for marine life. – The amount of sunlight penetrating the water. – Disrupting the growth of photosynthetic organisms
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