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Presenters: Lauren M. Kelley, Ph.D. & Brittany C. Joseph, M.Ed. Rethinking Transitions in Higher Education: Interventions for Students with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD)
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Lauren Kelley, Ph.D. Email: laurenkelley0523@gmail.com Webpage: laurenkelley.org Education Consultant Brittany Joseph, M.Ed. Instructor at Bowling Green State University Email: bjoseph@bgsu.edu Business email: asdeduadvocates@gmail.com Who We Are…
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Section I ① Define Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) and the common challenges. ② Explore the prevalence of ASD and its impact. ③ Engage in open dialogue about experiences with students with ASD. ④ Discuss how to better understand students and meet their diverse needs in the classroom and on campus. ⑤ Analyze institutional infrastructure and financial and human resources for supporting students. Overview & Session Objectives
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Section II ① Explore interventions and teaching strategies. ② Analyze different types of interventions and discover new interventions. ③ Explore orientation components for students. ④ Explore textbook and course outline suggestions. ⑤ Explore current trends, tools, and strategies related to institutional resources (financial and human). ⑥ Explore strategies for inclusion. Overview & Session Objectives, cont.
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① The definition for the disorder continues to change ② Center for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) is currently reporting that 1 in 88 children are being diagnosed with ASD ③ Media and ASD ④ Cuts in education
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What do statistics reveal about students with ASD? ① The most recent federal data reveals that more than ______US undergraduates have a disability on campus. ② __% are students with autism spectrum disorders; 79% have been diagnosed with ADHD.
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What do statistics reveal about students with ASD? ① _____children with autism will turn 18 this year, and within two years of high school, less than _ of those will have paying jobs. ② Projections predict there will be ______ adults over 22 years old with an ASD in ____
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What are the consequences of ignoring this issue? ① Underemployed or unemployed adults with ASD are brought into the welfare and social service systems. ② Burden on their families, on insurance companies, and on federal and state social services.
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Social situations and interactions are awkward/difficult Social anxiety, lack of eye contact, easily frustrated Lack of self-advocacy skills Extremely intelligent and talented Yearn for a structured learning environment Easily distracted Time management and focus issues Desire to fit in socially; lack understanding of the hidden curriculum What do students with ASD look like?
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① Did any of those characteristics resonate with you? ② Did the student disclose? ③ How was the student received by other students?
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Supportive Learning Environments Students with ASD may experience challenges by simply being in the classroom as a result of sensory challenges Students may have “hypersensitivity to stimuli”: Sights Sounds Smells Classroom lighting (fluorescent)
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Exists in the forms of: ① Visual ② Auditory ③ Tactile ④ Vestibular ⑤ Taste ⑥ Smell
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Let’s talk about it: ① Did you recognize it? ② Did you know what to do? ③ What did you do? ④ How did others around the student stimming react?
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① Including information in your syllabus about disability services ② Discussions in class about disability services ③ Creating a comfortable environment where students are encouraged to disclose ④ Laying ground rules for tolerance and acceptance
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Creating Supportive Environments Relationship building on Day One Regular interaction/Transition the student (HO) Pivotal response training Social stories Assignments with clear instructions Explanation of assignment purpose and benefits Use of peer mentors Structure your learning environment
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Creating Supportive Environments Relationship Building with Parents The role of the parent in college FERPA Parents can communicate with school officials if: A FERPA waiver is signed by the student A health/safety concern exists Guardianship
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Campus Financial & Human Resources
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Pooling Resources Departmental Collaboration Administrators, faculty, staff, and students Institutional commitment President’s Office Provost’s Office Faculty unions/senate Disability Services Academic Affairs Student Affairs Student Activities
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Financial & Human Support Resources Peer support structure Supportive faculty Supportive advisors Supportive administrators Cooperative Public Safety Office Cooperative Disability Services Office Mental Health Services Designated quiet and safe spaces
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ASD Student ParentsFaculty Disability Services Peer Mentor Advisors College Staff Student Conduct Office Peers CounselorsTherapists
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Orientation sessions Guided campus tours Alignment with assigned peer mentor Support team meetings Summer Orientation Register for semester Introduction to faculty and advisors Build transition plan for semester Registration & Transition Plan Support for ASD students as they transition into college life First Year Experience Course
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Supportive Faculty Incorporating Universal Design for Learning (UDL) Multiple means of access Multiple means of presentation Multiple means of engagement Group work Cooperative and collaborative learning Cited from: http://youtu.be/kt-TOt9vqJk
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Pulling It All Together ASD Awareness/Identifying Students Institutional commitment/Professional Development Financial & Human Resources Supportive Learning Environments Multiple Means of Engagement in the Classroom Peer Mentorship/Structured & Innovative Learning Supportive Teams for Students Transition Models (Orientation)
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Questions/Comments
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E-book — Advocacy for Autism Spectrum Disorders in College: A Guide for Students, Faculty, and Student Services Personnel Coming soon!!!!!!!
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