2. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN BRUNEI DARUSSALAM
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ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN BRUNEI DARUSSALAM
ECONOMIC STRUCTURE & PERFORMANCE
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT PLANS & ACHIEVEMENTS

3. The Brunei Economy in 2004 GDP = BND 8,769 million
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The Brunei Economy in 2004
GDP = BND 8,769 million
POPULATION = 357,800
Per Capita GDP= BND 24,508

4. GDP GROWTH
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5. WORLD’S OIL PRICE
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6. SECTORAL CONTRIBUTION TO GDP
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76.1%
PRIVATE
NON-OIL SECTOR
GOVERNMENT %
OIL & GAS
41.0%
OIL-SECTOR
Based on current prices

7. STRUCTURE OF THE NON-OIL PRIVATE SECTOR (1996-2003)
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8. BRUNEI DARUSSALAM’S INTERNATIONAL TRADE 1991-2004
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9. THE STRUCTURE OF NBD EXPORT (1991-2004)
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NON-OIL & GAS
OIL & GAS

10. THE STRUCTURE OF NBD IMPORT (1991-2003)
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NON-CONSUMER GOODS
CONSUMER GOODS

11. GOVERNMENT REVENUE & EXPENDITURE (1985-2004)
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12. STRUCTURE OF GOVERNMENT REVENUE (1991-2004)
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NON-OIL AND GAS
OIL AND GAS

13. STRUCTURE OF GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE (1991-2004)
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14. MONETARY DEVELOPMENT: MONEY SUPPLY [1985-2003]
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15. AVERAGE ANNUAL GROWTH RATE = 1.5 PER CENT
INFLATION RATES IN BRUNEI DARUSSALAM
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AVERAGE ANNUAL GROWTH RATE = 1.5 PER CENT

16. POPULATION STRUCTURE OF BRUNEI DARUSSALAM
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NON-CITIZENS %
BRUNEI CITIZENS/PR

17. LABOUR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT & LOCAL JOB SEEKERS IN BRUNEI DARUSSALAM 2000-2003
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Annual av. growth rate = 4.4%, Public Sector = 1.9%, Private Sector = 5.7%

18. THE EMPLOYMENT STRUCTURE IN NBD BY RESIDENTIAL STATUS
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NON-CITIZENS
BRUNEI CITIZENS/PR

19. LOCAL EMPLOYMENT BY OCCUPATIONAL CATEGORIES (1991 & 2001)
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20. NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN
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NATIONAL
DEVELOPMENT PLAN

21. NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT PLANS
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NDP 1
NDP2
NDP 3
NDP 4
NDP 5
NDP 6
NDP 7
NDP 8
1953-
1958
1962-
1966
1975-
1979
1980-
1984
1986-
1990
1991-
1995
1996-
2000
2001-
2005
VISION
OPP
NDP
SECTORAL PLANS
LONG TERM OBJECTIVES

22. LONG TERM DEVELOPMENT OBJECTIVES (1986-2005)
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Improve the quality of life;
Maximize (optimize) the economic utilization of national resources;
Develop new export-oriented and import substitution industries;
Accelerate human resources development to meet the demand of an increasingly sophisticated economy;
Maintain full employment and increase productivity level;
Maintain a moderate rate of inflation;
Foster a dynamic, disciplined and caring society with its citizens as agents for progress and development;
Encourage and nurture the development of “Rakyat Melayu” as leaders of industry and commerce; and
Have a clean and healthy environment.

23. DEVELOPMENT BUDGET BY SECTOR
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BUDGET ALLOCATION
BND 5.7 BILLION
BND 7.2 BILLION
BND 3.7 BILLION
BND 7.3 BILLION %

24. SOCIO-ECONOMIC ACHIEVEMENTS
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GDP PER CAPITA

25. SOCIO-ECONOMIC ACHIEVEMENTS
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INDICATORS
1991
2001
Literacy Rates
89.2
92.5
Higher Education Enrolment (%)
3.8
4.1
Labour Force Participation Rates
67.6
70.6
Life Expectancy - MALE
FEMALE
72.1
76.5
74.0
77.1
Infant Mortality Rates/1,000 Births
11.1
6.8

26. SOCIO-ECONOMIC ACHIEVEMENTS
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INDICATORS
1991
2001
Access to Piped Water (%) 99
Access to Electricity (%)
Mobile subscribers/1,000 People 7*
401
Internet Users/1,000 People NA
102
Telephone Lines/1,000 People
136
259
Note: * Figure for 1990

27. EDUCATIONAL ENROLMENT (%TOTAL)
SOCIO-ECONOMIC ACHIEVEMENTS
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EDUCATIONAL ENROLMENT (%TOTAL)
1986
1990
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
Primary/Kg
68.6
65.7
60.7
59.5
58.9
57.8
56.9
Secondary
28.6
32.0
34.6
34.4
34.5
35.9
36.5
Tech./Voc.
1.8
1.5
2.4
2.5
2.7
Tertiary
0.1
0.8
3.4
3.7
4.1
3.8
3.9
Total Enrolment
65,519
71,219
97,026
96,936
100,819
102,762
103,682

28. TERTIARY STUDENTS IN SCIENCE, MATHS AND ENGINEERING AS % OF ALL TERTIARY STUDENTS (1994-1997)
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HDI Rank
Country
% of tertiary Students 9
Japan 23 12
France 25 13
United Kingdom 29 17
Germany 31 33
BRUNEI 6 70
Thailand 21
110
Indonesia 28
130
Cambodia

29. HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX 2004
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>>>33rd out of 177 countries<<<
Components of HDI:-
GDP Per Capita
Life Expectancy
Literacy rate
Educational Enrolment
Source: United Nations Development Programme, UN

30. MAINTAINING PROSPERITY
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THE CHALLENGE
MAINTAINING PROSPERITY

31. SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC DIVERSIFICATION
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SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
VIA
ECONOMIC DIVERSIFICATION

32. EMPHASIS IN THE EIGHTH NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN (2001 - 2005)
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EMPHASIS IN THE EIGHTH NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN ( )

33. Strengthening Government Finances
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1. Review of Government expenditures & budgeting system
Prioritization of NDP Projects
National Audit Committee
2. Study of alternative means of financing development programs
Private Finance Initiatives
3. Corporatisation, Commercialisation of Government Agencies & Activities

34. Strengthening the Private Sector
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Expand the size of the Private Sector
Corporatisation/Privatisation
Encourage Local and Foreign Investment
Improve Investment Climate
Enhance SME’s Capability
Study to Enhance Local Participation
Study to Enhance Productivity

35. Improving Investment Climate
Improving Legal and Administrative Systems and Procedures
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Improving Investment Climate
Investment Incentives Order 2001
Economic Development Board (amendment) Order 2001
Industrial Coordination Order 2001
Industrial Land Ownership
Income Tax Order (amendment) 2001
Review of other laws and regulations related to businesses

36. ICT Infrastructure and Facilities BIT Council e-Government e-Business
Provision of Adequate and Well Planned Infrastructure and Public facilities
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ICT Infrastructure and Facilities
BIT Council
e-Government
e-Business
Export Import hubbing Facilities
Tourism Infrastructure
Industrial Infrastructure and Facilities

37. Effective Implementation of HRD
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HRD National Policy Review
Engaging HRD Expert
HRD Fund (BND250 million)
Special Scholarship
Entrepreneurship Development
Specialists & Experts Development
Skill Development

38. Developing the Promoted Sectors
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Brunei International Financial Center*
Tourism Industry*
Transshipment*
ICT*
Halal Food*
Oil & Gas Related Activities*

39. INSTITUTIONAL SUPPORTS
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Brunei Economic Development Board
Government Linked Companies
Semaun Holdings
Financial Institutions - TAIB, IBB, IDBB
Others

40. Mid-Term Review (June 2003)
Recent Initiatives
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Mid-Term Review (June 2003)
Evaluate the progress of implementation & achievements
Ensure effective Programs/Projects implementation

41. Future Directions National Vision
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National Vision
Long Term Plan (Outline Perspective Plan)
Economic Diversification - Knowledge Based Economy
Promoted Sectors Development
Human Capital Development
R & D Capacity Enhancement
Enabling Technologies

42. Jpke .jpm

43. Brunei International Financial Centre
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1. Formulation of Relevant Laws
2. Institute/Centre for Islamic Finance
Establishment of Islamic Development Bank
Infrastructure Regional Office
3. HRD
Islamic Financial Centre, UBD
Trainings & Seminars

44. Development of the Tourism Industry
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Ecotourism Destination Development
Manpower Development for Tourism Industry
Promotion and Event Creation
Scheme Value : BND 63 million

45. Scheme Value : BND60 million
Transshipment
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Improvement of Port and Airport Facilities
Development of Container Freight Stations
Computerization Program
Scheme Value : BND60 million

46. Halal Food Development
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Poultry Based Production and Processing
Fisheries Based Production and Processing
Research and Development
Food Safety Program
Strategic Alliance
Allocation : BND 143 million

47. Development of Oil & Gas Related Industries
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Feasibility studies of expanding down-
stream industry.
Pulau Muara Besar Project
Government Corporation to spearhead the
development of downstream industry
Scheme Value : BND300 million

48. Scheme Value : BND1.1 billion
Development of ICT
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Expansion and Upgrading of Network and
Corporate Infrastructure
e-Government & e-Business
ICT Educational Facilities
Digital Transmission System
Cyber Park
Scheme Value : BND1.1 billion

49. Brunei International Financial Centre
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Formulation of relevant laws
Money Laundering Order 2000
Criminal Conduct (Recovery of Proceeds) Order 2001
International Business Companies Order (2000)
International Limited Partnership Order (2000)
International Trust Order (2000)
Registered Agent Order (2000)
Trust Licensing Order (2000)
Mutual Funds Order (2001)
Securities Order (2000)
International Insurance and Takaful Order (2002)

50. JABATAN PERANCANGAN DAN KEMAJUAN EKONOMI
STRUKTUR ORGANISASI
JABATAN PERANCANGAN DAN KEMAJUAN EKONOMI
Setiausaha Tetap Jabatan Perdana Menteri
JABATAN PENTADBIRAN DAN TEKNOLOGI INFO-KOMUNIKASI
TIMBALAN KETUA PENGARAH 2
JABATAN PERANGKAAN
JABATAN PERLAKSANAAN DAN PENGAWASAN
TIMBALAN KETUA PENGARAH 1
KETUA PENGARAH
JABATAN PERANCANGAN
JABATAN DASAR DAN PENYELARASAN

51. TANGGUNGJAWAB UTAMA JPKE
BIDANG TUGAS DAN
TANGGUNGJAWAB UTAMA JPKE
Dasar Ekonomi Negara
Makro
Mikro
Rancangan Kemajuan Negara (RKN)
Penggubalan
Penyelarasan
Perlaksanaan & Pemantauan

52. TANGGUNGJAWAB UTAMA JPKE
BIDANG TUGAS DAN
TANGGUNGJAWAB UTAMA JPKE
(sambungan……..)
Perangkaan Negara
Kependudukan
Ekonomi
Hal Ehwal Pembangunan Sumber Manusia
Dasar
Perancangan
Produktibiti

53. TANGGUNGJAWAB UTAMA JPKE
BIDANG TUGAS DAN
TANGGUNGJAWAB UTAMA JPKE
(sambungan……..)
Pemudah-cara Pembangunan Ekonomi
Dasar
Instrumen
Galakan
Promosi
Perbadanan & Penswastaan
Iklim
Perlaksanaan

54. TANGGUNGJAWAB UTAMA JPKE
BIDANG TUGAS DAN
TANGGUNGJAWAB UTAMA JPKE
(sambungan……..)
Penyelarasan & Perlaksanaan
Dasar
Perancangan
Pemantauan dan
Penilaian/Pembaikan

55. JABATAN PERANCANGAN
MENYELIDIK DAN MENGANALISA TREN PERKEMBANGAN EKONOMI – REAL, FISKAL, KEWANGAN & PERDAGANGAN LUAR
MODEL MAKROEKONOMI
PRESTASI EKONOMI SEMASA DAN UNJURAN
Unjuran Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar
Lapuran Ekonomi Suku Tahunan Serantau & Global

56. JABATAN PERANCANGAN (sambungan…….)
RANGKA TINDAKAN PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI
WAWASAN NEGARA
RANGKA RANCANGAN JANGKA PANJANG
REBIU RANCANGAN KEMAJUAN NEGARA
PERANCANGAN DAN KEMAJUAN INDUSTRI DIGALAKKAN
Brunei International Financial Centre
Industri Pelancongan & Punggah edar
Industri Hiliran Minyak & Gas
Makanan Halal
ICT

57. JABATAN PERANCANGAN (sambungan…….)
SUMBER KEWANGAN ALTERNATIF BAGI MEMBIAYAI PROGRAM PEMBANGUNAN
Rangka Peraturan ‘Private Finance Initiatives’
Kriteria Pemilihan

58. JABATAN DASAR & PENYELARASAN
STRATEGI PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI
Mempelbagaikan Ekonomi
Suasana Pelaburan Yang Kompetitif
Economic Coordination
One Stop Facilitation
Dasar Pemilikan Tanah Perindustrian
Insentif & Akta
Pelaburan Asing Terus (FDI)

59. JABATAN DASAR & PENYELARASAN (sambungan……..)
Pembangunan Sumber Manusia
Pembangunan Perusahaan Kecil dan Sederhana (PKS)
Penswastaan dan Perbadanan
Skim Kewangan

60. JABATAN PERLAKSANAAN & PENGAWASAN
Pengurusan Perlaksanaan Projek Kemajuan Ekonomi Yang Berkesan
Peruntukan,
Jadual Perlaksanaan
Penilaian
Pengawasan Perlaksanaan Projek Kemajuan Ekonomi
Timeliness & Kualiti
Value for Money
Accountability
Equity

61. JABATAN PERLAKSANAAN & PENGAWASAN (sambungan……)
Rebiu Separa Penggal
Perlaksanaan Private Financing Initiatives
Kawalan Harga
Sukatan & Timbangan
Kegiatan Promosi Jualan

62. JABATAN PERANGKAAN KIRA-KIRA NEGARA (NATIONAL ACCOUNTS)
JARINGAN MAKLUMAT (INFO-INTELLIGENCE)
INDEKS HARGA PENGGUNA (CPI)
PERANGKAAN PERDAGANGAN LUAR/IMBANGAN PEMBAYARAN

63. JABATAN PERANGKAAN (sambungan……)
POVERTY STATISTICS
PIAWAIAN PENYEBARLUASAN DATA (GDDS)
KAJIAN
Banci Penduduk/Perumahan
Banci Ekonomi
Survey
Rujukan dan Terbitan

64. JABATAN PENTADBIRAN & TEKNOLOGI INFO-KOMUNIKASI
Pengurusan & Perkembangan Organisasi
Hal-Ehwal Perhubungan Awam
Kemajuan Sumber Manusia
Hal Ehwal Produktiviti
Pengurusan Kewangan

65. JABATAN PENTADBIRAN & TEKNOLOGI INFO-KOMUNIKASI (sambungan…….)
Pengurusan Teknologi Info Komunikasi
Tekad Pemedulian Orang Ramai
Budaya & Etika Kerja yang Progresif seperti KKC
Sekretariat Mesyuarat Eksekutif Jabatan