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Chapter 2 Section 3 Go through this power point with your partner, taking notes and discussing the material as you progress through the paper.

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Presentation on theme: "Chapter 2 Section 3 Go through this power point with your partner, taking notes and discussing the material as you progress through the paper."— Presentation transcript:

1 Chapter 2 Section 3 Go through this power point with your partner, taking notes and discussing the material as you progress through the paper.

2 Change of State The change a substance undergoes when it changes from one physical form to another. Some modern examples are when matter changes:

3 A liquid to… a Gas

4 Evaporation The change of a substance from a liquid to a gas. One way that evaporation takes place is through boiling: The conversion of a liquid to a vapor when the vapor pressure of a liquid equals the atmospheric pressure. This change is endothermic because energy is gained by the molecules in the substance during the change of state.

5 A liquid. A Gas to…

6 Condensation The change of state from a gas to a liquid The condensation point of a substance is the temperature at which the gas becomes a liquid! This change is exothermic because energy is removed by the molecules in the substance during the change of state.

7 A Solid. A liquid to…..

8 Freezing The change of state from a liquid to a solid The temperature at which a liquid changes into a solid is called the liquid’s freezing point. This change is exothermic because energy is removed by the molecules in the substance during the change of state.

9 A Solid to….. A liquid

10 Melting The change of state in which a solid becomes a liquid This change is endothermic because energy is gained by the molecules in the substance during the change of state.

11 A Solid to….. A Gas

12 Sublimation The Change in state from a solid directly to a gas This change is endothermic because energy is gained by the molecules in the substance during the change of state.


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