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1 Ch. 15 The Ferment and Reform of Culture. 2 2 nd Great Awakening Western New York State called “The Burnt Over District” Methodists & Baptists Frontier.

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Presentation on theme: "1 Ch. 15 The Ferment and Reform of Culture. 2 2 nd Great Awakening Western New York State called “The Burnt Over District” Methodists & Baptists Frontier."— Presentation transcript:

1 1 Ch. 15 The Ferment and Reform of Culture

2 2 2 nd Great Awakening Western New York State called “The Burnt Over District” Methodists & Baptists Frontier Churches Peter Cartwright Methodist Circuit Rider

3 3 2 nd Great Awakening Women Take Leadership Roles in Church Organization Charles Grandison Finny

4 4 2 nd Great Awakening Congregationalists, Unitarians Episcopal Church, Presbyterians Upper Classes, Educated Baptists & Methodists Lower Classes Frontier, West, & South

5 5 2 nd Great Awakening Anti-Slavery Split the Baptists, Presbyterians, Methodists into Northern & Southern Churches Adventists or Millerites October 22, 1842

6 6 2 nd Great Awakening Mormons or Church of the Latter Day Saints Utah Joseph SmithBrigham Young

7 7 2 nd Great Awakening Reform Movements: Public Education Horace Mann – Massachusetts Women’s Education Emma Willard – Troy Female Seminary Emma Willard Horace Mann

8 8 2 nd Great Awakening Reform Movements: Women’s Education Mary Lyon – Mount Holyoke Seminary Oberlin College – Women Admitted Dorothea Dix – Improved Mental Health Care in Massachusetts Mary Lyon Dorothea Dix

9 9 Women’s Rights Lucretia Mott London Anti-slavery Convention Elizabeth Cady Stanton Lucretia Mott Elizabeth Cady Stanton “Cult of Domesticity”

10 10 Women’s Rights Seneca Falls Women’s Rights Convention of 1848 Susan B. Anthony Declaration of Sentiments “We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men and women are created equal….”

11 11 Women’s Rights Sarah & Angelina Grimke Women’s Rights and Abolition Sarah Angelina

12 12 Women’s Rights Amelia Bloomer Freedom in Clothing Bloomer Pants Amelia Bloomer

13 13 Communal LIfestyles Robert Owen New Harmony Indiana, 1825 Oneida Community, New York State, 1848

14 14 Communal LIfestyles Mother Ann Lee Shakers United Society of Believers in Christ’s Second Appearing Founded 1772

15 15 Communal LIfestyles Shakers

16 16 Communal LIfestyles Shakers

17 17 Science Thomas Jefferson - plow John J. Audubon – naturalist, birds Lewis Agassiz – biology John J. Audubon

18 18 Art Architecture – Greek Revival Thomas Jefferson

19 19 Art Gilbert Stuart – Charles W. Peale Portraits of Famous Americans Stuart’s WashingtonPeale’s Jefferson

20 20 Art John Trumbull Revolutionary War Battles Washington Before Trenton by Trumbull

21 21 Art Hudson Valley School Artists Focused on Romanic Landscape

22 22 Literature Kickerbocker Group - Dutch Heritage of New York State Washington Irving - “Legend of Sleepy Hollow” James Fenimore Cooper “Leather Stockings Tales “ Last of the Mohicans Natty Bumppo William Cullen Bryant - Poetry - “Thanatopsis”

23 23 Literature Cont. Ralph Waldo Emerson “The American Scholar” Henry David Thoreau “On the Duty of Civil Disobedience” Walt Whitman Leaves of Grass Emily Dickinson Poetry Edgar Allen Poe “The Raven” “The Fall of the House of Usher” Nathaniel Hawthorne The Scarlet Letter “Young Goodman Brown” “The Minister’s Black Veil” Herman Melville Moby Dick


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