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SEM A - Market Planning PE – Select target market appropriate for product/business to obtain the best return on marketing investment PI – Describe the nature of target marketing in sport/event marketing
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The importance of target markets to SEM & why is it increasing
Provides them with a group of potential or existing customers in which to communicate About their good or service to match, understand & satisfy customer needs – (leads to customer retention too!) Who is buying, what do they buy and why do they buy – the more you know the better your product can satisfy those specific needs
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The importance of target markets to SEM & why is it increasing
Develop a specific, targeted marketing mix Reflect differences in customer tastes & their needs Increased sales & profits from each targeted market & more opportunities for growth Make sure the customers you are targeting have the willingness and ability (disposable income) to purchase
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Describe advantages & disadvantages of using Market Segments
Distinctive/Identifiable Accessible/Actionable Easy to get to Measurable/Definable Substantial Large enough to make a difference Stable Will be around long enough for marketing to work Disadvantages Wrong market Can’t reach them No real data Bad forecasts or information Fads
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Describe advantages & disadvantages of Mass Marketing
Single message may not reach enough customers May not keep pace with new trends Lost sales opportunities Harder and more costly to gain a new customer than to retain an old one Advantages Less confusion To implement To customers Less promotional cost Less work Strategic thinking Manual hours
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Trends to smaller market segments
1950’s - Mass Marketing 1960’s Market Segments 1970’s Niche Marketing 1980’s Mass Customization 1990’s Micro-Marketing 2000’s E-Marketing
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Demographic Market Segmentation
Age Generation Baby-boomers (‘46 – ’64) X (‘65 – ’76) Y (‘77 – ’93) Z (‘94 – ’04) techies Gender Family size Family life cycle Income Disposable & Discretionary Occupation Education Ethnicity Nationality Religion Social Class
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Geographic Market Segmentation
Region: by continent, country, state, city, neighborhood or street Size of metropolitan area: segmented according to size of population Population density: often classified as urban, suburban or rural Climate: according to weather patterns common to certain geographic regions
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Psychographic Market Segmentation
Activities Interests Opinions Attitudes Values Lifestyles What a person likes to do
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Behavioral Market Segmentation
Behavior towards a product Benefits sought by the customer Usage Rate – how often do they purchase? Brand Loyalty – they expect something User status – potential, first-time or regular Readiness to buy – urgency Occasions like holidays, birthdays & events that stimulate purchases
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Vocabulary Terms to use to fill in the blanks Market Target market
Mass marketing Marketing segments Market segmentation
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Vocabulary Market – includes the group of all potential customers who share common needs Target market – group of very specific customers that a company desires to have as consumers Mass marketing – single marketing plan to reach all consumers – Ex: bottled water Marketing segments – groups of unique individuals that share common characteristics Market segmentation – dividing the entire market into smaller groups that share common characteristics & to create a target market – niche market would be an example
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“we Do” check for understanding
1. When a sport marketer considers factors such as lifestyles and interest levels in a specific sport, s/he is segmenting a market on the basis of A. gender. C. geographics. B. demographics. D. psychographics
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answer 1. When a sport marketer considers factors such as lifestyles and interest levels in a specific sport, s/he is segmenting a market on the basis of A. gender. C. geographics. B. demographics. D. psychographics
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question 2. Which of the following is a factor that sports and entertainment marketers consider when targeting customers for a specific event: A. Personalities C. Expectations B. Demographics D. Affiliations
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answer 2. Which of the following is a factor that sports and entertainment marketers consider when targeting customers for a specific event: A. Personalities C. Expectations B. Demographics D. Affiliations
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question The promoters of an extreme-sports weekend event would most likely target which of the following markets: A. Professional athletes B. Business executives C. Older men, ages 40 to 50 D. Young men, ages 12 to 34
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answer The promoters of an extreme-sports weekend event would most likely target which of the following markets: A. Professional athletes B. Business executives C. Older men, ages 40 to 50 D. Young men, ages 12 to 34
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“We do” 3.01 Mkt Segmentation
Marty is a single, 22-year-old graduate student at Martinsville University. He is enrolled as a business management student working on his Masters degree. Marty rents a one-bedroom apartment close to Martinsville U. He lives alone with his dog, Buddy. The Martins are a typical American family. Mr. Martin is 39 years old and a sales manager at a local parts wholesaler. His wife enjoys cooking and is a part-time secretary for an insurance agent. They have two children. Matt is an eighth grader at Martinsville Elementary School and Matilda is a fourth grader at Martinsville Elementary. Both children are very involved with sports. The Martins live in a small suburb outside Martinsville. Their home is a modest three-bedroom house with a den and a fireplace.
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“You Do” Turn in b4 u leave 4 a grade
3.01 Target Market – Can you segment these markets? 3.01 Target Market – Nothing to Sneeze At 3.01 Target Market – Advantages and Disadvantages 3.01 LAP objective A & B Total Recall questions 3.01 The Grey Zone: answer the questions in paragraph format. 2 paragraphs minimum. 3.01 Make It Pay: 2 paragraph minimum
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