1. 3-5 Lines in the coordinate plane M11. B. 2. 2. 3. 11
Lines in the coordinate plane M11.B A Objectives: 1)To graph lines given their equations 2) To write equations of lines

2. Vocabulary
The slope-intercept form of a linear equation is y = mx + b, where m is the slope of the line and b is the y-intercept.
Example:
Y = 2x + 3
Y = 2x – 1
Y = 2x – 4

3. Example: Graph Lines in Slope-Intercept Form
y = -2x + 4
y = ½ x -3
y = ¾ x

4. Vocabulary
Standard Form of a Linear Equation – is Ax + By = C, where A, B, and C are real numbers, and A and B are not both zero.
Example: Find A, B and C.
-3x + 2y = 12

5. Example: Graphing Lines Using Intercepts
Use the x and y intercept to graph 4x – 6y =24
“Hide and Divide”

6. Example: Graphing Lines Using Intercepts
Graph -2x + 4y = -8
Graph 5x – 6y = 30

7. Example: Transforming from Standard Form to Slope-Intercept Form
Graph -6x + 3y = 12

8. Graph using Slope-Intercept Form
-5x + y = -3
-6x – 3y = 12

9. Vocabulary
Point – Slope form – used for a nonvertical line through point (x₁ , y₁) where m = slope.
y – y₁ = m( x – x₁)

10. Example: Using Point – Slope Form
Write an equation of the line through point (3, 6) and with a slope of -8.

11. Using Point-Slope Form
Example:
Write an equation of the line with slope -1 that contains point P(2, -4)

12. Slope Formula Given two points: (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) m = y2 – y1
x2 – x1
Example: Find the slope of (3, -2) and (-5, 6)

13. Example: Equation of a Line Given Two Points
Write an equation of the line through points G( 4, -9 ) and H( -1, 1).

14. Equation of a Line Given Two Points
Write an equation of the line that contains the points P(5, 0) and Q(7, -3).

15. Slopes of Special Lines
What is the slope of a horizontal line and a vertical line?

16. Example: Equation of Horizontal & Vertical Lines
Write equations for the horizontal line and the vertical line that contains P(3, 2).

17. Equations of Horizontal and Vertical Lines
Write equations of the horizontal and vertical lines that contain the point P(5, -1)