1. By : Juliana Calle

2. Prince Henry The Navigator - Prince of Portugal who supported navigation for his country. He built a navigation school to advance new technologies and practices. Prince Henry The Navigator helped lots of people with navigation and maps. Prince Henry : navigation :: Thomas Edison : light bulb

3. Christopher Columbus- A navigator sent by Spain to find a western route to India. He discovered the New World by landing in the Bahamas. Christopher Columbus discovered the Bahamas. Christopher Columbus : Bahamas::Ponce de Leon : Florida

4. Penal Colony- A place settled by convicts or prisoners ;British settled one in Australia. British had a Penal Colony in Australia. Penal Colony : prisoners :: jail: prisoners

5. WW1- (1914-1918) Caused by the rise of militarism, alliances, imperialism, and nationalism or MAIN. WW1 was cause by MAIN and the atomic bomb was used. WW1 : MAIN :: WW2 : Hitler

6. Allied Powers – Great Britain, France, Russia, and United States fought against Central Powers The Allied Powers were against the Central Powers in WW1 Allied powers : Britain, France, and United States :: Central Powers : Austria –Hungary, Germany, and Ottoman Empire

7. Central Powers - Austria –Hungary, Germany, and Ottoman Empire fought against the Allied Powers The Central Powers was a big allied group against The Allied Powers Central Powers : Austria –Hungary, Germany, and Ottoman Empire :: Allied Powers : Britain, France, and United States

8. Russian Revolution- this war was fought in 1917 by Russian people in order to change Russia’s government. The people were angry with Czar Nicholas II’s government with not providing enough food and jobs. Th e Russian Revolution started because Czar wouldn’t give the needs people needed. Russian Revolution : Czar Nicholas II :: WW1 : Adolf Hitler

9. Treaty of Versailles- The Peace Treaty that the Allied Powers Forced Germany to sign in 1919,officially ending inWW1. it also set stage for WW2 The Treaty Of Versailles was the end of WW1 and beginning of WW2 Treaty of Versailles : WW2:: Adolf Hitler : WW2

10. Nazism- The practice of the political party led by Adolf Hitler Nazism was a political party which was led by Hitler and may have stared WW2 Nazism : Adolf Hitler :: Bolshevik party : Vladimir Lenin

11. WW2- (1939-1945) Caused by the desire of the Germans, Italians, and Japanese to expand their countries WW2 was very long for 1939 to 1945 and it all started for Germany, Italy, and Japan. WW2 : Germany :: WW1 :MAIN

12. Axis Powers –Germany, Italy, Japan that fought against the Allied Powers The Axis Powers were the enemy of the Allied Powers Axis Powers: Allied Powers :: Allied Powers : Axis Powers

13. Allies – Great Britain, France, Soviet Union, and the United States that fought against Axis powers in WW2 The Allies were against the Axis powers in WW2 Allies :Great Britain, France, Soviet Union, and the United States :: Axis Powers : Germany, Italy, Japan

14. Holocaust- Systematic mass under murder of European Jews, Gypsies and others groups carried out by the Nazis during WW2. The Holocaust is a very hard time for Jews cause they were killed every day Holocaust : Jews :: WW1 : solder

15. Genocide - The intentional killing of a particular racial, political, or religious group Genocide is a very bad thing for people that do is to other people Genocide : people :: Holocaust : Jews

16. Anti-Semitism- hatred of the Jewish people Anti-Semitism lead to the Holocaust because people thought it was all Jews fault for the lose of WW1 Anti-Semitism : Holocaust :: WW2 : Adolf Hitler

17. Cold War- beginning in the late 1940s and the ending in the late 1980s between the U.S,A, and the Soviet Union. They competed world influence without actually fighting The Cold War wasn’t really a war because they never shot at each other Cold War – fired :: Britain :: war

18. Communism- A system in which goods are owned in common and are available to all who need them. In the Soviet Union, a small political party controlled all the factors of production and made decisions about what was going to be produced, how it was produced, and who would receive them. Communism was unfair for many people cause they were being controlled Communism : people :: Nazism : Jews

19. Superpowers- the United States and Soviet Union were the most powerful nations after WW2 So many people were very scared of the superpower because they had more of everything Superpowers: U.S.A and Soviet Union :: Cold War : U.S.A and Soviet Union

20. NATO – North Atlantic Treaty Organization; The U.S and other western European countries formed NATO to respond to possible attacks by Soviet Union. NATO was a great thing for so many people than were being attacked NATO : U.S :: Warsaw Pact: Soviet Union

21. Warsaw Pact –an alliance of the Soviet Union and it’s communist satellite nations which was formed to counter NATO. It was an anti-western military alliance. Warsaw Pact was to counter NATO and it was an alliance Warsaw Pact: Soviet Union :: NATO : U.S

22. Iron Curtain - the imaginary line that separated communist eastern Europe from democratic western Europe The Iron Curtain was called that cause iron is really hard to get though Iron Curtain: democratic and communist :: Berlin wall : east and west

23. U.S.S.R-Former name Russia and other communist countries ;broke up in 1991 The U.S.S.R was very bad when it was up in power and then it broke in 1991 U.S.S.R : Russia :: Ottoman Empire

24. Berlin Wall- wall in Germany that separated East and West Berlin from 1961- 1989 The Berlin Wall made it rally hard for east people go to the west and the other way so it was a hard time Berlin Wall : people :: Iron Curtain : countries

25. Reunification- making something whole that has been split into pieces. after the collapse of the Berlin Wall in 1990, Germans voted to make the countries of East and West Germany one country Reunification was very good for Germany because it got to be one again Reunification : Germany :: twin towers: smaller twin towers