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Global Planners Network Networking Event Spatial Planning and the Right to the City An RTPI Perspective
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RTPI: International Focus Founded in 1914 1000+ members live & work in 90 countries Network with planners worldwide Certify planning schools Major contribution to urban research
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New Vision for Planning 6 core themes: –Spatial: all places have unique needs & characteristics –Integrative: in terms of knowledge, objectives, sectors and actions –Sustainable: looks at the short, medium and long term issues –Inclusive: recognises the wide range of people involved –Value-driven: concerned with identifying, understanding and mediating conflicting sets of values –Action-oriented: concerned with outcomes.
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2009 International Strategic Review FOCUS concentrate on the things we are good at, which are: -A dvocacy, -B uilding capacity and -C ommunicating and networking. MISSION to promote spatial planning internationally & develop its capacity to secure territorial cohesion and sustainable human settlements in all parts of the world.
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New Vision for Planning Operates at all scales: –National, –regional, –cities, –towns, –villages and –neighbourhoods.
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PLANNING SUSTAINABLE CITIES GLOBAL REPORT ON HUMAN SETTLEMENTS 2009 The Global Report argues that future urban planning must take place within an understanding of the factors shaping 21st-century cities including: Environmental Demographic Economic Spatial Inequality Urban Sprawl Democratisation and the rights of ordinary people
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Successful spatial planning is inclusive... Spatial planning must: –Respect difference, –Include all in the process of change; –Reduce social and spatial inequalities. Not create new ones; –Negotiated through processes that are transparent, and subject to scrutiny and arbitration; –Result in a shared commitment to act.
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GPN Self Diagnostic Tool Self-diagnostic – respondents position themselves rather than measure against external norms Assess planning capacity to respond to challenges Identify priorities Evidence base for world wide planning capacity Identify gaps – geographically and functionally Helps consider resource priorities 1500 responses from 100+ countries
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Q2:‘In your country what are the main challenges that require planning skills?’ Open ended question This was their first key thoughts 61 % of all respondents identified issues of Poverty & Inequality Poverty & Inequality are big issues for planners
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How can planning make a difference? Respondents identify four core priorities: 1.Balanced Settlements 2.Improving Quality of Life 3.Harmonious Environment 4.Stakeholder Engagement
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Balanced Settlements for addressing poverty and inequality “preventing spatially institutionalised poverty and inequality” Utilising space to encourage - local employment opportunities - service opportunities - viable transport & mobility - affordable housing - capital investment to poorer areas Equitable distribution of - resources - burdens - benefits
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Engagement & Inclusion for addressing poverty and inequality decision making about land use affects people unequally planning processes using mediation can offer a structured way to negotiate interests balance competing, economic, social and environmental objectives in a transparent way
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Perceived barriers to planning Respondents think planners should be doing more Big differences between what planning could do and what it is doing.
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What holds planning back? 1.Context Institutional Lack of support by Government and wider society 2.Capacity Skills Information Resources
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Contact the GPN www.globalplannersnetwork.org Contact the RTPI www.rtpi.org.uk/international Self assessment of the capacity for planning http://tinyurl.com/2gbffk Find Out More
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