1. Emily Matthews (e.k.matthews@warwick.ac.uk)
Female Repro Anatomy
Emily Matthews

4. Posterior

5. Posterior
Bartholin’s gland

6. Name the parts of the fallopian tube
Infundibulum
Fimbriae
Ampulla
Isthmus
Name the parts of the fallopian tube
Internal os
External os
The cervix has two openings. What are they called?

7. Describe the blood supply to the female reproductive tract
Rich anastamoses from following arteries:
Ovarian artery
Aorta at L2 level
Uterine artery
From internal iliac artery
Vaginal artery
From uterine artery OR From internal iliac artery

8. Now we understand the blood supply, describe the lymphatic drainage
Organ
Lymph drainage
Ovaries
Para-aortic nodes around L2 level
Uterus
Fundus and upper body
Lower body
Cervix
Para-aortic nodes
External iliac
Internal and external iliac and sacral

9. * Pick out the normal uterine alignment and name it
Name this alignment
Anteverted retroflexed *
Anteverted anteflexed

10. Parietal peritoneum surrounds and supports the uterus, tubes and ovaries
Name these reflections of peritoneum of the ovary and uterus

11. Parietal peritoneum surrounds and supports the uterus, tubes and ovaries
Name these reflections of peritoneum of the ovary and uterus

12. Parietal peritoneum surrounds and supports the uterus, tubes and ovaries
Name these reflections of peritoneum of the ovary and uterus

13. Parietal peritoneum surrounds and supports the uterus, tubes and ovaries
Name these reflections of peritoneum of the ovary and uterus

14. Parietal peritoneum surrounds and supports the uterus, tubes and ovaries
Name these reflections of peritoneum of the ovary and uterus

15. Name these reflections of peritoneum of the ovary and uterus
Parietal peritoneum surrounds and supports the uterus, tubes and ovaries
Name these reflections of peritoneum of the ovary and uterus
mesometrium, mesosalpinx, mesovarium

16. Pelvic Organ Pain Referral
Organs covered in peritoneum
Organs not covered in peritonuem
Organs
Uterus
Bladder
Colon
Lower 1/3 rectum
Refer pain to which dermatome?
T10-12
S2-4
Via which nerves?
Sympathetic
Parasympathetic
Pain blocked by which method?
Spinal or epidural
Caudal anaesthesia
Remember the diarrhoea!
Hypogastric pain
Faeces in the rectum, pain in the ass!

17. Pudendal nerve block blocks the somatic innervation (S2-4) of the perineum, distal vagina and anal canal
Pelvic Organ Pain Referral
Organs covered in peritoneum
Organs not covered in peritonuem
Organs
Uterus
Bladder
Colon
Lower 1/3 rectum
Refer pain to which dermatome?
T10-12
S2-4
Via which nerves?
Sympathetic
Parasympathetic
Pain blocked by which method?
Spinal or epidural
Caudal anaesthesia
Remember the diarrhoea!
Hypogastric pain
Faeces in the rectum, pain in the ass!