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On The Effect of THE Wall Slip BOUNDARY Condition
L. L. Ferrás1, J. M. Nóbrega1 , F. T. Pinho 2, O. S.Carneiro1 1 IPC – Institute for Polymers and Composites, University of Minho, Campus de Azurém, Guimarães, Portugal 2 University of Porto, Centro de Estudos de Fenómenos de Transporte, Faculdade de Engenharia, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias s/n, Porto, Portugal IPC - Institute for Polymers and Composites University of Minho Portugal
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• Computational fluid dynamics (Cfd)
• extrusion • Friction - slip CFD • Case study I 4:1 contraction Extrusion Friction - Slip • Case study II extrusion die Case Study I Case Study II
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CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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Equations: Conservation of Mass: Conservation of Momentum:
Constitutive Equation (simplified PTT): CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II Linear Exponential no-slip boundary condition
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CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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numerical Experimental CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I
Case Study II Experimental MA Alves,FT Pinho, PJ Oliveira. Viscoelastic flow in a 3D square/square contraction: visualizations and simulations. Journal of Rheology 52(6) (2008)
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numerical CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
AM Afonso, PJ Oliveira, FT Pinho, MA Alves, Dynamics of high-Deborah-number entry flows - A numerical study. Journal of Fluid Mechanics 677 (2011)
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Extrusion: CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
polymer hopper extrusion die melt CFD water Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II cooling system screw screw drive motor band heaters
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Extrusion dIE: CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I
Case Study II
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Friction: solids CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I
Case Study II
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Friction: solids CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I
Case Study II
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Friction: Fluids CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I
Case Study II
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? Friction: Fluids solid liquid CFD Surface roughness Extrusion
wetting Friction - Slip ? Case Study I Case Study II Shear rate Molecular interaction pressure
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CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II water Viscoelastic fluid
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CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
tangent stress vector slip coefficient slip velocity
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Equations: Conservation of Mass: Conservation of Momentum:
Constitutive Equation (simplified PTT): CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II slip boundary condition
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No Solve Momentum and Mass Conservation Equations
Solve Constitutive Equation Solve Momentum and Mass Conservation Equations Convergence? No Remove the boundary velocity from the momentum equation CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II Compute velocity at the Boundary
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• Case study I 4:1 contraction
CFD • Case study I 4:1 contraction Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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A CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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B CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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Ba CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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Bb CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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Bc CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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Bd CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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C CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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Ca CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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Caa CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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Cab CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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Cac CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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Cad CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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Cb CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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Cc CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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Cd CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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D CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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Da CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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Db CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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Dc CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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Dd CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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E CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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Ea CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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Eb CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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Ed CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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F CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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Fa CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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Fb CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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Fc CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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Fd CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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G CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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H CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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x/H Ucenter/U2 CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I
Case Study II x/H Ucenter= velocity along the center of the flow channel
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• Case study II extrusion die
CFD • Case study II extrusion die Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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3D non-isothermal flow field calculation (FVM) Performance Evaluation
Pre-Processor Geometry Mesh 3D non-isothermal flow field calculation (FVM) Velocity Pressure Temperature Trial Parameters Performance Evaluation Modification of the controllable geometrical parameters until the optimum is reached CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II
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CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II K=0
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CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II K=0.25E-8
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CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II K=0.25E-7
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CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I K=1.0E-7 Case Study II
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CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I K=0.25E-6 Case Study II
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CFD Extrusion Friction - Slip Case Study I Case Study II K=1.0E-6
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The end
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