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Keeping Ninth Grade Students Engaged ASCA Conference Boston, Massachusetts July 4, 2010 Elizabeth Fasteson Pawtucket (RI) Public Schools Donald Labossiere Central Falls (RI) Public Schoools
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A Critical Juncture for Students Transition to ninth grade is a critical step for all students, not just at-risk students Nationally, more than one-third of the students lost from the high school pipeline failed to move from 9th to 10th grade (Diplomas Count, 2007). We realized, “if you want to improve the drop-out rate, then we better begin with our freshmen” 2
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Expected Lifetime Earnings in Rhode Island
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Expected Lifetime Tax Payments
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Net Lifetime Fiscal Contributions
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Research Examples of effective middle to high school transition programs: Academies and small learning communities of students within a school A special school to prepare ninth-graders for high school to focus on their academic studies in the first year of high school
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9 th grade “a minefield for the most vulnerable students,” especially those who become disengaged and discouraged 70 to 80 percent of students who fail to pass ninth grade will not graduate from high school “Ninth Grade has become the holding tank for high schools” Research
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9 th Grade outcomes add substantially to our ability to predict dropout. Most high school offered little or no guidance to help ninth graders adjust academically or socially 25% of ninth graders nationally repeat 8 Research
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Why Kids Drop Out of School Academic Difficulty and Failure Poor Attendance Retention Disengaged from School Transition to New School Other Life Factors (pregnancy, family issues) 9
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Warning Signs for Students at Risk of Dropping Out Repeating one or more grades Ongoing pattern of absenteeism/ tardiness Multiple suspensions o r behavior problems Performing below level in sixth grade or earlier Poor grades or achievement on tests Lack of connection in school Failing one or more subjects (especially English and Math) in ninth grade 10
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Kids Count Recommendations Early identification and supports with struggling students Access to high quality educational opportunities School climate Community and Family involvement 11
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Demographics 90% Free/ Reduced Lunch Student Population 72% Hispanic 72% Hispanic 15 % African-Amer. 15 % African-Amer. 13% White 13% White 34% Mobility >80% Free/ Reduced Lunch Student Population 30% Hispanic 30% Hispanic 35% African-Amer. 35% African-Amer. 25% White 25% White 10% Asian 10% Asian 40% Mobility 12 Central Falls Pawtucket
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13 Feinstein 9 th Grade Renaissance Academy Central Falls High School Central Falls, Rhode Island
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Feinstein Renaissance Academy Purpose of the 9 th Grade Academy is to foster a positive and effective transition from middle to high school Housed in one building created a personalized environment 14
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Feinstein Approach Meet and Greet every day on the way in and out Surveyed the students about how to make the school better (refined results and re-surveyed) Used data to institute supports for students 15
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Feinstein Results 30 First Time Honor Roll Students The number of dropouts fell from 34 to 4 After school tutoring saved 76% of students from failing 16
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Community Supports Targeted students with poor attendance Tutoring for students failing Restorative Practices Toyota Advisory Family Care & Community Partnerships 17
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Personalization 18 Adults Who Know Their Students Well
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19 Student Perceptions about Adults at School
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Teaching Students the Importance of Attending School 20 Personalization
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21 Feinstein Attendance Data
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An Effective Way to Keep Students in School 22 Personalization
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23 Feinstein Dropout Data
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24 Failing Students’ Data
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25 Failing Students’ Intervention Data
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Next Steps For Grade Nine Continue Personalized Approach ―Meet and greet ―Survey students for input ―Restorative Practices Use Data to ―Identify problems ―Demonstrate impact of program on student achievement Keep Advisory and ILPs relevant 26
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Shea High School Pawtucket, Rhode Island
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Shea High School Urban Comprehensive High School The physical set-up of grade nine stayed the same Took a more personalized approach to grade nine Dedicated one counselor to grade nine 28
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Shea Approach 9 th Grade Problems 9 th Grade ProblemsIntervention High # of repeaters Poor attendance rate Lack of personalization Dedicated counselor grade 9 Truancy referrals /calls home Advisory/English Classes: Setting goals 29
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Shea Approach 9 th Grade Problems Intervention Difficult transition from middle school High failure rate with trimesters High # of discipline referrals High # dropout Transition Activities Course changes and Credit Recovery “My Turn” Advisor Partnering with Vice Principal
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Percentage of Shea 9 th Graders in Truancy Court 31 6%
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Endicott Survey 12/2009 32
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Endicott Survey 12/2009 33
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9 th Grade Discipline 34
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9 th Grade Dropouts 7% 4%
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Trimester Two Grades
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Attendance & Tardies
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Trimester One Promotions 41% were promoted to Grade 10
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ILP Student Survey Data I know what is required of me to graduate from high school
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ILP Student Survey Data I understand the importance of developing an ILP each year
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ILP Student Survey Data I feel that adults in my school care that I am successful
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9 th Grade Statistics September-June 294 Current total of 9 th graders 13 were promoted to 10 th grade after trimester one 70 transferred out 68 entered Shea during the year Approx. 100 students participated in after school tutoring (S.T.A.R.) 28% are currently repeating (62 could be promoted with summer school)
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Next Steps at Shea 2010-2011 Mentoring by academically successful upper class students is a key element in providing positive role models Shea switching to a Lower House (9/10) and an Upper House (11/12) Increase in Advisory and ILP time Continue to use ILP data to enhance student achievement
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Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue that counts. Winston Churchhill The Courage to Persevere
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Questions?
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Contact/Resource Information Donald Labossiere Guidance Counselor Central Falls High School 24 Summer Street Central Falls, RI 02863 401-727-7710 Labossiered@cfschools.net Elizabeth Fasteson Guidance Chair Shea High School 485 East Avenue Pawtucket, RI 02860 (401) 729-6458 fastesone@psdri.net Rhode Island School Counselor Association Website: www.rischoolcounselor.org
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