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Law 12 - Fouls and Misconduct
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At the end of this lesson the student will be able to:
Objectives At the end of this lesson the student will be able to: list the seven reasons for issuing a caution list the three reasons for cautioning a substitute list the seven reasons for sending off a player understand the difference between serious foul play and violent conduct
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TOPICS Misconduct Seven (7) Cautionable Offenses Examples Seven (7) Send-off Offenses Examples Procedures for issuing cards
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7 CAUTIONABLE OFFENSES A player is cautioned and shown the yellow card if s/he commits any of the following seven offenses: is guilty of unsporting behavior shows dissent by word or action persistently infringes the Laws of the Game delays the restart of play
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7 CAUTIONABLE OFFENSES A player is cautioned and shown the yellow card if s/he commits any of the following seven offenses: fails to respect the required distance when play is restarted with a corner kick, free kick or throw in enters or re-enters the field without the referee’s permission deliberately leaves the field without the referee’s permission
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Show Dissent by Word or Action
Verbally or through action disputes or shows contempt for an official’s decision If playing as the goalkeeper, leaves the penalty area (not beckoned by the referee) to engage an official in debate regarding a decision
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Persistently Infringes the Laws of the Game
Repeatedly commits fouls or participates in a pattern of fouls directed at an opponent Violates Law 14 again, having previously been warned Fails to start or restart play properly or promptly, having previously been warned If playing as goalkeeper, wastes time, having previously been warned or penalized for this behavior
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Delays the Restart of Play
Kicks or throws the ball away or holds the ball to prevent a free kick, throw-in or corner kick restart by an opponent Fails to restart play after being so instructed by the referee Fails to return to the field upon conclusion of the mid-game break, fails to perform a kick-off when signaled by the referee, or fails to be in a correct position for a kick-off
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Delays the Restart of Play
Excessively celebrates a goal Provokes a confrontation by deliberately touching the ball after the referee has stopped play.
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Entering or Re-entering the Field...
Illegally returning to the field having previously been substituted (unless the rules of the competition allow such return) After having previously been instructed to leave the field to correct equipment After a player leaves the field for an injury or for bleeding or blood on the uniform Entering the field as a substitute without having received a signal from the referee
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Fails to Respect the Required Distance...
Does not retire at least ten yards away from an opponent’s free kick Does not retire at least ten yards away from an opponent’s corner kick
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Deliberately Leaves the Field...
Leaves the field to place an opponent in offside position Leaves the field other than through the normal course of play
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Examples of Unsporting Behavior
Commits a DFK foul in a reckless manner Commits a DFK foul while tackling for the ball from behind without endangering the safety of an opponent Commits a tactical foul designed to interfere with or impede an opposing team’s attacking play (e.g. pushing an opponent, holding an opponent, deliberately handling the ball)
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Examples of Unsporting Behavior
Commits an act which, in the opinion of the referee, shows a lack of respect for the game (e.g. aggressive attitude, taunting, etc.) Handles the ball deliberately to score a goal Fakes an injury or exaggerates the seriousness of an injury
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Examples of Unsporting Behavior
Fakes a foul (dives) or exaggerates the severity of a foul Interferes with or prevents the goalkeeper from releasing the ball from his/her hands into play Unfairly distracts or impedes an opponent performing a throw-in Verbally distracts an opponent during play or at a restart
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Examples of Unsporting Behavior
Changes jerseys with the goalkeeper during play or without the referee’s permission (BOTH players must be cautioned Engages in trickery to circumvent the goalkeeper’s limitation on handling a ball played from a teammate’s foot (the defender who initiates the “trickery” is cautioned and the decision does not require that the goalkeeper actually handles the ball)
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Examples of Unsporting Behavior
Makes unauthorized marks on the field Removes the jersey after scoring a goal
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3 CAUTIONABLE OFFENSES A substitute or substituted player is cautioned and shown the yellow card if s/he commits any of the following three offenses: is guilty of unsporting behavior shows dissent by word or action delays the restart of play
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How will you remember these?
“PUDDLED”
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How will you remember these?
Persistent Infrigement Unsporting Behavior Dissent Delaying the Restart Leaving the Field w/o Ref Permission Entering the Field w/o Ref Permission Distance not Respected
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7 SEND-OFF OFFENSES A player is sent-off and shown the red card if s/he commits any of the following seven offenses: is guilty of serious foul play is guilty of violent conduct spits at an opponent or any other person
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7 SEND-OFF OFFENSES A player is sent-off and shown the red card if s/he commits any of the following seven offenses: denies the opposing team a goal or an obvious goal-scoring opportunity by deliberately handling the ball (this does not apply to the goalkeeper within his/her own penalty area) denies obvious goal scoring opportunity to an opponent moving towards the player’s goal by an offense punishable by a free kick or a penalty kick
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7 SEND-OFF OFFENSES A player is sent-off and shown the red card if s/he commits any of the following seven offenses: uses offensive, insulting or abusive language and/or gestures receives a second caution in the same match
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SEND-OFF EXAMPLES Striking an opponent (SFP or VC)
Striking a teammate (VC) Violently kicking an opponent (SFP or VC) Foul tackle from behind with hard contact (SFP) Spitting at another person (S) Tackle from behind on breakaway toward goal (DGF) Any act intended to injure another (VC)
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How will you remember these?
“SHOVASS” (pronounced “sho’ vass”)
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How will you remember these?
Serious Foul Play Handling to Deny O.G.S.O. O.G.S.O. Denied by an Infringement Violent Conduct Abusive Language or Gestures Spits at Another Second Caution
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MISCONDUCT PROCEDURES
Procedure for issuing cards For a Caution: Isolate Offender Record info (Name, number, time, offense) Display card (2 & 3 can be reversed) For a Send-off: Isolate Offender (If necessary) Display card Record information (after player has left)
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When can misconduct occur?
MISCONDUCT REVIEW When can misconduct occur? Unlike fouls, misconduct can be against anyone, at anytime, anywhere including team areas, stands or parking lot Can you name the seven cautionable offences committed by players? Do you use an acronym to remember? Can you give an example of each? Can you name the three cautionable offences committed by subs?
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Does the yellow card have to be displayed?
MISCONDUCT REVIEW Does the yellow card have to be displayed? Yes, display cards to players and substitutes Do NOT display cards to team officials Can a foul also be misconduct? Yes, a foul may also be misconduct Does misconduct require a foul to have been committed? No. Can you give an example?
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MISCONDUCT REVIEW What is the restart if you stop play for misconduct, but no FOUL has been committed? Misconduct causing a stoppage of play without a DFK foul will warrant restarting with a IFK If you don’t stop play for misconduct, when does it have to be dealt with? It must be dealt with at the next stoppage or not at all
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MISCONDUCT REVIEW What about physical contact that looks the same as a major foul against anyone including teammates, spectators or officials at any time (or opponents, if the ball is out of play)? Deal with it as Unsporting Behavior or Violent Conduct depending on the severity of the action
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What is the difference between Serious Foul Play and Violent Conduct?
MISCONDUCT REVIEW What is the difference between Serious Foul Play and Violent Conduct? SFP must meet the requirements for a FOUL and must be committed during a challenge for the ball, for example, a tackle from behind which endangers the safety of the opponent. Violent Conduct can happen anytime, and anywhere
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Did you stop play for the misconduct?
MISCONDUCT RESTARTS Did you stop play for the misconduct? YES NO Normal Restart
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Was the misconduct committed by a player on the field?
MISCONDUCT RESTARTS Was the misconduct committed by a player on the field? YES NO Dropped Ball
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Was a major foul committed?
MISCONDUCT RESTARTS Was a major foul committed? YES NO Indirect Free Kick
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Direct Free Kick or Penalty Kick
MISCONDUCT RESTARTS Direct Free Kick or Penalty Kick
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