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Published byFrancis Cauthron Modified over 9 years ago
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Presentation Skills
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Fact Nobody is a born speaker
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Communication Process SenderReceiver Message Medium
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Sender-Receiver Model Receiver: – Receive the message – Decodes the message – Assigns thoughts/feelings – Encodes a response – Sends a Feed-back Sender: – Initiates thoughts/feelings – Encodes it into words – Transmits it – Receive the Feed-back
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Listening is Difficult Question: How can you overcome the problem of listening? Answer: You must learn to distinguish clearly between the written word and the spoken word Don’t be a writer, be a speaker
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Communication Importance The majority (70%) of your perceived ability comes from how you communicate & not from what you know (30%). 30 % 70 %
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Active Listening Listening Importance / usage:
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Presentation It is ….………………. It is a Mind to Mind Communication
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Presentation Definition It is not ….………………. It is not filling in empty heads of the audiences
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Presentation Definition Otherwise, ….………………. Otherwise, the message will not get across
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Presentation Types. Informing Convincing Entertainment Motivation Presentations can be a combination between the four Informing Convincing Entertainment Motivation Presentations can be a combination between the four
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Presentation Steps Preparation / Planning Preparation / Planning Presenting / Delivering Presenting / Delivering Follow-Up / Feed-back Follow-Up / Feed-back
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Preparation & Planning Fail to prepare is equal to prepare to fail F a i l t o p r e p a r e i s e q u a l t o p r e p a r e t o f a i l
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T he 9 P`s Rule: P rior Proper preparation prevent poor performance of the person putting on the presentation. Prepare yourself
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i. Analyze the Audiences: a) Audience Types: b) Audience Knowledge & Experience: Audiences types & knowledge are the main factors to determine the level of details in the presentation. In case you have a mix of types & knowledge's, you have to prepare a moderate presentation. Analyze the communication Environment
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i. Opening & Introduction: Ice Breakers – Attention grabber Greeting Rules State Objectives Announce the length (timing) Say when/where do you want questions State main points to be explored ii. Body & Content: Topics iii. Summary & Closing: Summary Questions Closing Statement (Question – Story) Select & organize the information (Structure)
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Rule of 7 For Slides or Overheads, do not use more than 7 words on 7 lines. Select & organize the information (Structure)
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i. Opening & Introduction: Tell them what you will tell them. (10 – 15 %). ii. Body & Content: Tell them. (80 – 70 %). iii. Summary & Closing: Tell them what you had told them. (10 – 15 %). Transition Select & organize the information (Structure)
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Tell, Tell, Tell Tell them what you are going to tell Tell them Tell them what you told them
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Capturing Attention
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Elements of Dynamic delivery: Body Language Elements: i. Posture. ii. Movement. iii. Gesture. iv. Eye Contact. v. Facial Expression. vi. Avoid Personal Destructors. (keys, pens,…). Body language (visual communication)
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Volume. Speed. Appropriate Language. Clarity. Silence Management. Inflections. Avoid Personal Destructors. (Uum, Aaa,….). Voice Management
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What attributes are required for your voice ? V olume V olume C larity V ariety
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Rehearsal & information retaining We generally can retain: Of what we READ. Of what we HEAR. Of what we SEE. Of what we SEE & HEAR. Of what we DISCUSS / SAY with others. Of what we DO / EXPERIENCE Of what we TEACH / PRESENT to others. 10 % 20 % 30 % 50 % 70 % 80 % 95 %
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Example for the Mind Maps
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Stress Management Causes of Stress in the presentations: Fear of Unknown. Being unprepared. Inexperienced. I will have a silly / funny looking. I can`t. Audiences will fell boring. PC/tools will be down. I will forget. I had bad experiences / memories. All audiences will keep looking on me. Shyness – Embarrassment. Where is my voice
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Always keep smile
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How can I become successful presenter Practice Practice Practice Practice Practice Practice Practice Practice Practice Practice Practice
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Researching your Audience Why are they there? What do they expect? What do they want or need?
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Questions regarding audience’s information and knowledge How much do they already know about the topic? How much do they want to know? How much do you want them to know?
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Questions regarding audience’s background How many will be present? What is their position/occupation/title? What is their education/culture? What is their age group? What is their gender? (male/female)
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The Great Truth Everyone suffers from nerves Everyone is frightened of looking foolish
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How to deal with Someone doesn’t share any activity -ask him simple question. -ask all people the same question
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How to deal with Ramblers RamblersRamblers are people who do not ask a direct question, but give a long speech insteadare people who do not ask a direct question, but give a long speech instead
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End on a positive note Don’t make it sudden Don’t include any new material in the close The Close
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A lot of thanks for your attention
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Just_u666@yahoo.comJust_u666@hotmail.com
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