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Published byMakayla Oldfield Modified over 9 years ago
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Antislavery novel written by Harriet Beecher Stowe that showed northerners the violent reality of slavery and drew many people to the abolitionists’ cause. Uncle Tom’s Cabin
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Law that made it a crime to help runaway slaves; allowed for the arrest of escaped slaves in areas where slavery was illegal and required their return to slaveholders. Fugitive Slave Act
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New country formed by states that seceded from the United States. Confederate States of America
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Devotion to the interests of one region instead of to the country as a whole. sectionalism
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Incident in which abolitionists killed five slavery supporters. Pottawatomie Massacre
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Proposal to outlaw slavery in lands acquired through the Mexican Cession. Wilmot Proviso
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Seizure of the federal arsenal at Harpers Ferry, Virginia, by abolitionists. John Brown’s Raid
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Political party formed in the 1850s to stop the spread of slavery in the West. Republican Party
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Act of formally withdrawing from the Union. secession
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Principle that would allow voters in a particular territory to decide whether they wanted to ban or permit slavery. Popular sovereignty
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Political party formed in 1848 by antislavery northerners who left the Whig and Democratic Parties because neither addressed the slavery issue. Free-Soil Party
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Law that allowed voters in the Kansas and Nebraska territories to choose whether to allow slavery. Kansas-Nebraska Act
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Supreme Court ruling that held that African Americans, whether slave or free, were not U.S. citizens under the U.S. Constitution. Dred-Scott decision
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Series of events held in Illinois in which candidates for a U.S. Senate seat discussed issues facing the country. Lincoln-Douglas Debates
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Political party that recognized no political principles other than the Constitution, the Union, and the enforcement of the laws. Constitutional Union Party
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