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The cell organization Created by Mrs. Alldred Edited by Mrs. Rogers
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Cells
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Tissues
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Organs
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Organ Systems
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Organisms
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Control and Boundaries A. Nucleus B. Nucleolus C. Cell Membrane D. Cell Wall
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Nucleus Nucleolus
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Nucleus Control center- Boss- Brain Contains DNA Nucleus Nucleolus
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Makes the ribosomes Nucleolus
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Cell membrane
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Cell Membrane Serves as a boundary between the internal and external environment. Controls the material that enter and leaves the cell.
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Cell Wall Supports and protects the cell. Plants and fungi both have cell walls. Cell Wall Cell membrane
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Plants- cell wall is made out of cellulose Fungi- cell wall is made out of chitin
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Fungal and Plant Cell Diagram
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Storage and Assembly A. Cytoplasm B. Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) C. Ribosomes D. Rough ER E. Smooth ER F. Golgi complex G. Lysosome
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Storage and Assembly H. Vacuole I. Mitochondria J. Chloroplast
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Cytoplasm Gel-like substance- mostly water Surrounds and protects the organelles.
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Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) Assembles and transports protein (ribosomes) “Transportation” of the cell (like a bus) Folded membrane
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Rough ER ER with Ribosomes on it
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Ribosomes - Smallest organelle Small structures made up of protein. Helps your cuts heal Endoplasmic Reticulum with ribosomes on it
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Smooth ER ER without ribosomes on it.
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Golgi Complex vesicle
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Golgi Complex Packages materials to be sent out of the cell. “Warehouse- shipping unit of the cell” Forms vesicles to send things out of the cell.
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Vesicle Packages of material to be sent out of the cell.
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Lysosome
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Have digestive enzymes- recycles waste Helps kills germs in the cell Tadpoles loose their tails due to lysosomes.
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Lysosome
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Vacuole
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Temporary storage “Sac of fluid” Often stores food, water, and enzymes. A plant has one large vacuole
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Mitochondria Makes energy for the cell (ATP) Allows for cellular respiration “Power house” or the “Electric Company ”
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Chloroplast
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Large green structures that contain chlorophyll. Allows plants to make their own food.
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Animal cells Do not have chloroplast or cell walls !
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Plant Cell
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Golgi Complex,
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Animal Cell
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Bacteria cells
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Leukemia cells
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Blood Clot Forming
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Red Blood Cells
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Bacteria cell
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Nucleus
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Mitochondria
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White Blood Cell
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White Blood Cell and Red Blood Cell
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Neuron Cell
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Smooth Muscle Cell
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Cancer Cell
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Cancer cell being attacked
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Brain Cancer
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Breast Cancer Cell
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