1. Tools and Equipment Rick Decorie

2. Tools Tools are defined as all tools or equipment carried by the fire department except for hose, ladders, and the fire apparatus.

3. Five categories of tools A.Hose: Those tools that are used in conjunction with hose and pumping apparatus. 1. Rope hose tool 2. Wrenches a. Spanner wrenches b. Hydrant wrenches

4. Five categories of tools 3. Clamps 4. Hose jacket 5. Rollers B. Forcible entry: Those tools that are used when it is necessary to force an opening that is locked, blocked, or where none exists.

5. Five categories of tools 1. Striking tools a. Flathead axe b. Maul c. Sledgehammer d. Battering ram e. Hammer f. Lock breaker

6. Five categories of tools 2. Prying tools a. Crowbar b. Halligan bar c. Hux bar d. Pry bar e. Hydraulic

7. Five categories of tools 3. Cutting tools a. Axes b. Saws c. Torches d. Bolt cutters 4. Pulling tools a. Hooks b. Pike poles

8. Five categories of tools 5. Through-the-lock tools a. K tool b. Picks and key tool c. Vice grip or channel lock pliers

9. Five categories of tools C. Salvage: Those tools used to protect property, merchandise, and personal effects from water, smoke, and heat. 1. Salvage cover 2. Floor runner 3. Water vacuum

10. Five categories of tools D. Overhaul: Those tools used to search for hidden fire or hot spots. 1. Pike poles 2. Rubbish hooks 3. Shovels 4. Axes 5. Chain saws 6. Carry-alls 7. Thermal imaging camera (TIC)

11. Five categories of tools E. Rescue: Those tools used in the saving of life. 1. Spreaders 2. Cutters 3. TIC

12. General safety rules A.Use the right tool for the job B.Use the tool properly C.Maintain the tool properly D.Carry the tool properly E.Clear the area of unnecessary personnel when using sharp, pointed, or power tools

13. General safety rules F. Clear the area of as many obstructions as possible G. Always wear complete protective clothing

14. Accountability of tools A.All tools should be accounted for and in the proper locations B.Report any problems or missing tools as soon as possible C.Inventory on a regular basis D.Fix or replace tools as soon as possible

15. Conclusion: Tools are of no use if left on the apparatus. Bring a tool with you. You’ll never know when you may need it.