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Algebra I Vocabulary Chapter 3
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Any number that makes an inequality true is called a
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Solution of the inequality
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Inequalities that have the same solution are called
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Equivalent inequalities
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Inequalities consisting of two distinct inequalities joined by the word and or the word or are called
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Compound inequalities.
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Describing a portion of the number line using parentheses, brackets, and infinity is called
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Interval notation.
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Indicating a set by listing the elements in the set between curly braces is called
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Roster form
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Describing the properties of an element in a set between curly braces is called
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Set-builder notation
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The set symbol { } translates to
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“the set containing”
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The set symbol Ø translates to
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“the empty set” and means the set that
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Contains no elements.
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The set symbol U translates to
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“union” and means all the elements in
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One set or the other
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The set symbol ∩ translates to
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“intersection” and means all the elements that are
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Common to both sets.
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The largest set used for a particular discussion is called the
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Universal set.
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A set consisting of elements from a given set is called a
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A subset, and the symbol for subset is
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A’ is read
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“A complement” and the complement of set A contains all those elements in
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The universal set not in set A.
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Sets that have no elements in common are called
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Disjoint sets.
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