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Sentence Fluency
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One of the hardest tasks of the writer is to read what is on the page, not what the writer hoped would be on the page. Donald Murray
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Fluent writing is… graceful, easy to read aloud graceful, easy to read aloud · natural sounding · varies in length and structure that creates a pleasant rhythm effective and smooth effective and smooth · effective use of transitions/ conjunctions
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What to look for... Rhythm, flow, natural sounds Smooth pacing Well-built sentences Sentence length enhances the meaning Varied sentence beginnings
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Sentence Beginnings: We went to the beach. We had fun. We saw seagulls. We went home. Vary the beginnings and combine sentences : Despite being overrun by pesky seagulls, we had fun at the beach.
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Don’t say: “At this point in time, we feel we are ready to begin to fight.” Instead: “Now, we’re ready to fight.” Make every word work hard and your sentences will be powerful, full of punch.
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Key Question: FEEL Can you FEEL the words and phrases flow together as you read it aloud? Is the flow of writing “right” for the purpose and audience?
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Now…you’re turn. Think about sentence fluency when you’re writing to the following prompt. You only need to write one paragraph.
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Respond to the following in one paragraph. You probably have read many interesting books or watched an entertaining TV show recently. It probably stands out in your mind for a certain reason. It is the kind of show or book that many people would enjoy and would not mind watching or reading again. Perhaps it dealt with a subject that you particularly enjoy. Maybe it stimulated the imagination. Whatever the reasons, you know that you found it interesting. Choose a book or TV show that that you enjoyed. You are to write a well written paragraph, telling the reading what you particularly enjoyed about that book or TV show.
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Day 2 – Sentence Fluency
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Now, let’s look at a few examples… How would you rate the sentence fluency of each piece?
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Caution – Danger Ahead It was a nice summer's day. My family and I were vacationing in the mountains on our way to go camping. Nothing could go wrong, or could it? We were driving up a bumpy gravel road. We had to take it slow to prevent sliding. My sister and I were in the back of the car admiring the beautiful view of the forest. I was so excited to go camping. It was the perfect day, until the incident. We had driven a few miles and only seen a couple of cars pass us so far. It was pretty calm. Up ahead I noticed that we were approaching a bend in the road. You could see nothing past it, and so my dad proceeded to drive slower. I remember reading a magazine and all of a sudden I had a gut feeling to look up. I was in shock as I saw a gray truck speeding towards us. It was as if it had come out from nowhere. A rush of fear ran through my body. From the moment I saw the car, time felt as though it was running in slow motion. I knew exactly what was going to happen and yet I could do nothing to stop it. I felt like I was trapped in a cage with no way to escape. It was a nice summer's day. My family and I were vacationing in the mountains on our way to go camping. Nothing could go wrong, or could it? We were driving up a bumpy gravel road. We had to take it slow to prevent sliding. My sister and I were in the back of the car admiring the beautiful view of the forest. I was so excited to go camping. It was the perfect day, until the incident. We had driven a few miles and only seen a couple of cars pass us so far. It was pretty calm. Up ahead I noticed that we were approaching a bend in the road. You could see nothing past it, and so my dad proceeded to drive slower. I remember reading a magazine and all of a sudden I had a gut feeling to look up. I was in shock as I saw a gray truck speeding towards us. It was as if it had come out from nowhere. A rush of fear ran through my body. From the moment I saw the car, time felt as though it was running in slow motion. I knew exactly what was going to happen and yet I could do nothing to stop it. I felt like I was trapped in a cage with no way to escape.
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Now try it on your own Using the examples, answer the questions provided about the sentence fluency of each choice. Fill in your responses on the handout.
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