2. YOUNG MARINE CODE OF CONDUCT Article I : I am an American youth, proud of my country and our way of life. I am prepared to dedicate myself to educating others and myself in the history, traditions, and institutions thereof. I will do my best to live by the Marine Corps’ core values of Honor, Courage and Commitment, as well as, the Young Marine’s core values of Discipline, Leadership and Teamwork. Article II : I will never let another Young Marine down of my own accord. If in-charge, I will do my best to ensure the safety and well being of those for whom I am responsible. I will immediately report any suspicious activity or behavior to a registered adult. Article III : If I am offered drugs, alcohol, or tobacco products, I will politely resist and refuse. I will make every effort to stay clear of situations involving gangs, drugs, alcohol, and tobacco. I will not get involved in the same. I will also aid my friends and schoolmates to stay clear of similar situations. Article IV : I will always be loyal to my fellow Young Marines. I will make no statements nor take part in any action that may bring discredit to my God, country, family and Young Marines. If I am the senior Young Marine present, I will take charge. If not, I will obey the lawful orders of those senior to me and support them in everyway.

3. Article V : When asked about the Young Marines Program, I will answer questions politely, respectfully and to the best of my ability. If I am asked a question that I do not know the answer to, I will refer the person asking the question to a registered adult. I will never give information that I am not certain of nor mislead those who are seeking information about the Young Marines Program. Article VI : I will never forget that I am an American Youth and therefore the future of America, privileged with the freedom won and kept by the blood of those who fought to ensure our freedom. I am responsible for my actions, and dedicated to the principles that made my country free.

4. CITIZENSHIP All people born in this country are considered to be U.S. citizens. Likewise, anyone born to a U.S. parent is considered to be a U.S. citizen. Non-citizens or Foreign Nationals can apply for U.S. citizenship by legally residing in the U.S., passing a citizenship test, and reciting the Pledge of Allegiance to the United States. U.S. citizens believe in: a. Living peacefully with one another by respecting the rights of others and accepting their cultures, customs and traditions. b. Protecting our country and our way of life against all enemies, foreign or domestic. c. Taking care of each other, the strong help the weak and the rich share their wealth with the poor. d. The blessings of liberty today and protecting and safeguarding these blessings for future generations by being active citizens who vote, get involved in their communities, respect our leaders and hold them accountable to serve the greater good.

5. Responsibilities As a citizen you have a responsibility to: a. Help others in the community b. Care for and protect our heritage and environment c. Obey the laws d. Respect and protect the rights and freedoms of others

6. SHORT HISTORY FACTS OF THE UNITED STATES UNITED STATES FLAG The first Stars and Stripes was created by the Continental Congress on 14 June 1777. This date is now observed nationally as “Flag Day.” Betsy Ross is known as the seamstress who is supposed to have sewn the first flag. Francis Scott Key wrote the Star Spangled Banner (our National Anthem) while observing our flag of 15 stars and fifteen stripes fly over Fort McHenry during the Battle of 1812. Realizing that the flag would become unwieldy with a stripe for each new state, Captain Samuel C. Reid, USN, suggested to Congress that the stripes remain thirteen in number to represent the Thirteen Colonies, and that a star be added to the blue field for each new state coming into the Union. The law of April 4, 1818, that resulted required that a star be added for each new state on the 4th of July after its admission.

7. NATIONAL ANTHEM Francis Scott Key (1779-1843) penned the lyrics of the National Anthem in 1814. Francis Scott Key was a respected young lawyer living in Georgetown just west of where the modern day Key Bridge crosses the Potomac River (the house was torn down after years of neglect in 1947). He made his home there from 1804 to around 1833 with his wife Mary and their six sons and five daughters. To the verses was added a tune: “Anacreon in Heaven", written by British composer John Stafford Smith. In October a Baltimore actor sang Key's new song in a public performance and called it "The Star-Spangled Banner". An Act of Congress adopted it on March 3, 1931 as the United States National Anthem.

8. THE STAR-SPANGLED BANNER Oh, say can you see, by the dawn's early light What so proudly we hailed at the twilight's last gleaming? Whose broad stripes and bright stars, through the perilous fight, O'er the ramparts we watched, were so gallantly streaming? And the rockets' red glare, the bombs bursting in air, Gave proof through the night that our flag was still there. O say, does that Star - Spangled Banner yet wave O'er the land of the free and the home of the brave?

9. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE “I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the United States of America and to the Republic for which it stands, one Nation under God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.” Francis Bellamy, a Baptist minister, wrote the original Pledge in August 1892. The original Pledge read as “I pledge allegiance to my Flag and the Republic for which it stands, one nation, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.” Bellamy said, “It began as an intensive communing with salient points of our national history, from the Declaration of Independence onwards; with the makings of the Constitution...with the meaning of the Civil War; with the aspiration of the people... “ In October 1892, the pledge was changed to read “… the Republic…” to “…to the Republic….” In 1923 and 1924 the National Flag Conference, under the 'leadership of the American Legion and the Daughters of the American Revolution, changed the Pledge's words, '”…my Flag…” to “…the Flag of the United States of America.”

10. In 1942, an Act of Congress approved the Pledge of Allegiance as the official pledge of the United States. In 1954, Congress after a campaign by the Knights of Columbus, added the words, “under God,” to the Pledge. The Pledge was now both a patriotic oath and a public prayer.