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Tutorial:Engineering metrology Topic: Coordinate measuring Prepared by: Ing. Pavel Rožek Projekt Anglicky v odborných předmětech, CZ.1.07/1.3.09/04.0002 je spolufinancován Evropským sociálním fondem a státním rozpočtem České republiky.
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Coordinate measuring Measuring jig Contact probe Measured component Temperature sensor
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Kinds of coordinate measuring machines According to construction: Single-coordinate measuring machines – enable to measure only sizes in one axis Bi-coordinate measuring machines – enable to measure sizes in two perpendicular axis to each other – in one level 3-coordinate measuring machines – enable to measure sizes in 3 perpendicular axis to each other – in space
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3-coordinate measuring machines, their arrangement Main measuring device is 3-coordinate measuring machine (CMM – Coordinate Measuring Machine). Measuring machine is characterised by 3 perpendicular axis to each other, called x, y and z. It is the system of: Right-angled coordinates (3-lenght coordinate), cylinder coordinates (2 right-angled coordinates and one rotary axis)
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Coordinate machine consists of these components: Measuring machine (main machine unit, measuring bench(table), movable device, measuring and reading system Computer for measuring process control and for result evaluation Peripheral machine for data input and output
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Measuring machine Joystick PC+ SW (QC 5000) Peripheral machine (printer) Contact probe
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According to constructional component’s arrangement, coordinate measuring machines divide into: Boom machines: Usage : Heavy engineering Car industry
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According to constructional components´ arrangement, coordinate measuring machines divide into: Standing machines: Usage : Direct measuring in tool making Precise mechanics
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According to constructional component’s arrangement, coordinate measuring machines divide into: Portal machines: Usage : Possibility of big table loading Reaching small measuring uncertainty
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According to constructional component’s arrangement, coordinate measuring machines divide into: Bridge machines: Usage : For big measuring ranges in X-coordinate, e.g. 20000mm x 6000mm x 4000mm
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Question 1: Describe the type of coordinate machine as you can see in the picture – according to constructional component’s arrangement.
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Question 2: Describe main components of coordinate measuring machine.
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BUMBÁLEK, Leoš. Kontrola a měření. 1. Praha: Informatorium, 2009. 205 s. NENÁHLO, Čeněk. Měření geometrických veličin. 1. Praha: ČMS, 2005. 207 s. Měřicí technika pro kontrolu jakosti. 1. Plzeň: ČMS, 2009. 162 s. Translation: www.seznam.cz www.seznam.cz www.slovnik.cz www.slovnik.cz JANATA, Petr. Handy slovník technický anglicko-český a česko-anglický. Plzeň: Nakladatelství Fraus, 2000. ISBN 80-7238-075-3 Lingea LEXIKON 5, Technický slovník anglicko-český a česko-anglický. 2010.
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