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Published byDominique Spake Modified over 9 years ago
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Do now! Can you spell the following words correctly in the back of your book? Nuetralisasion, indicater, litmas, alkcali, burete.
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Acids and alkalis What have you learnt?
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Acid tastes
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Acid comes from the latin word acer, which means sharp. Acids are sharp tasting! (“Tangy”)
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Indicators Indicators are chemicals (coloured dyes) which change colour in acids and alkalis.
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Litmus Turns red in acid Turns blue in alkali
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Litmus Turns red in acid Turns blue in alkali Litmus can tell us if something is an acid or an alkali, but it cannot tell us how strong the acid or alkali is
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Other indicators Red cabbage and beetroot make excellent indicators
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The pH scale The strength of an acid is measured on the pH scale pH stands for the “potential of hydrogen”
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Universal Indicator To measure pH, we need an indicator that has a different colour for each value of pH Universal Indicator
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It comes in the form of a paper
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Universal Indicator It also comes in the form of a liquid
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Neutralisation
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What happens when we add an acid to an alkali?
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Neutralisation Acid + alkalisalt + water Both neutral
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Examples of neutralisation
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Chemical Hazard Symbols Corrosive – dissolves metals, stone and skin Irritant – harms eyes and skin Flammable – burns easily Toxic – poisonous
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Summary sheet Can you stick the summary sheet into your books?
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Summary exercise
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Read pages 64 and 65 Abigail Tom
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Read pages 64 and 65 Abigail Tom Can you now write 6 multiple choice questions to go with these pages
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Multiple choice questions What is a burette used for?
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Multiple choice questions What is a burette used for? A. to add measured amounts of a liquid
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Multiple choice questions What is a burette used for? A.to add measured amounts of a liquid B.to stir reactants together
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Multiple choice questions What is a burette used for? A.to add measured amounts of a liquid B.to stir reactants together C.to grind solids into a powder
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Multiple choice questions What is a burette used for? A.to add measured amounts of a liquid B.to stir reactants together C.to grind solids into a powder D.to make french toast
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Read pages 64 and 65 Abigail Tom Can you now write 6 multiple choice questions to go with these pages
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TEST We will be having an acids and alkalis TEST on Monday 17 th December
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