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ANS Review Game Needed: 3 or 4 players 1 Scorekeeper 1 watcher
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ANS Jeopardy GeneralNeuronsSynapsesEffectorPathways 50 40 30 20 10
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The impulses of this ANS division emanate from the thoracolumbar region of the spinal cord.
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Answer: sympathetic
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Most effectors are ___________ by both ANS divisions.
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Answer: innervated
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Parasympathetic ganglionic neuron somas are located in ________ and _______ ganglia.
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Answer: terminal and intramural
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This ANS division facilitates the alarm reaction.
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Answer: sympathetic division
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Salivary glands are stimulated by the ________ division of the ANS.
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Answer: parasympathetic
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Sympathetic preganglionic neuron somas are located in __________.
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Answer: lateral horn of thoracolumbar region spinal cord
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Adrenergic fibers are characteristic of the ___________ division of the ANS.
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Answer: sympathetic
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Collateral ganglia contain ___________ ganglionic neuron somas.
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Answer: sympathetic
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This gland region is composed of specialized ganglionic neurons:
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Answer: adrenal medulla
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Ganglionic neurons of the _________ division are only cholinergic.
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Answer: parasympathetic
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All ANS ganglionic neurons synapse on one of the following four effector categories.
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Answer: Smooth muscle, cardiac muscle, glands, adipose tissue
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All synapses in autonomic ganglia use the neurotransmitter ____________.
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Answer: acetylcholine
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Nitric oxide is an active neurotransmitter for this effector: _________
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Answer: blood vessels
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Activation of muscarinic receptors on the heart will _________ heart rate.
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Answer: decrease
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Nicotinic receptors are always _________ when stimulated by acetylcholine.
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Answer: excitatory
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True or False: Effectors in the body wall are dually innervated.
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Answer: False
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True or False: Sympathetic effectors in the head receive sympathetic impulses that have passed through the sympathetic chain.
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Answer: True
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The parasympathetic effect on airway diameter is ___________.
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Answer: airway constriction
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Lipolysis is an effect of innervation by the ___________ division of the ANS.
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Answer: sympathetic
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The effect of sympathetic innervation of skeletal muscle is:
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Answer: increased metabolism
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The __________ in the brain is the control center/beginning of ANS (visceral motor) pathways.
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Answer: hypothalamus
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Sympathetic nerves contain fibers that innervate effectors here: __________
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Answer: thoracic cavity
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True or False: Spinal nerves lack sympathetic fibers.
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Answer: False
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True or False: Spinal nerves lack parasympathetic fibers.
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Answer: True
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Smooth muscle in blood vessels walls is innervated by the ___________ division of the ANS.
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Answer: sympathetic
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