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7-1 TAX TABLES, WORKSHEETS, AND SCHEDULES
Banking 4/13/2017 7-1 TAX TABLES, WORKSHEETS, AND SCHEDULES OBJECTIVES Express tax schedules algebraically. Compute federal income taxes using a tax table and tax schedules. Chapter 1
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Key Terms property tax sales tax income tax taxable income tax
Internal Revenue Service (IRS) single married filing jointly qualifying widow(er) married filing separately head of household
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Example 1 Ron is single. He is using an IRS tax form and calculates that his taxable income is $51,482. The instructions tell him to use the tax table to determine his taxes. How much does Ron owe in taxes?
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CHECK YOUR UNDERSTANDING
If r represents Ron’s taxable income, express his tax interval as an inequality using both interval notation and compound inequality notation.
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Example 2 Maria and Don are married taxpayers filing a joint return. Their combined taxable income is $153,900. The IRS offers a tax schedule so that taxpayers can calculate their tax. Use the tax schedule below for married taxpayers filing jointly to calculate Maria and Don’s tax.
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CHECK YOUR UNDERSTANDING
Using the table, what taxable income would yield a tax of exactly $8,962.50?
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Example 3 The IRS includes the tax schedule for information purposes only. For taxable incomes over $100,000, taxpayers must use the tax worksheet. Here is a portion of the worksheet for married taxpayers filing jointly. Calculate Maria and Don’s tax using this worksheet.
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CHECK YOUR UNDERSTANDING
Davida and John have a taxable income of $118,675. Use the Married Filling Jointly worksheet to determine the amounts for columns (a) and (c). What is their calculated tax?
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EXTEND YOUR UNDERSTANDING
Chase has a taxable income of x dollars. This amount is over $100,000, but not over $131,450. Express his tax algebraically.
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