1. Chapters 9 and 10 Unit V Flashcards

2. The program of government subsidies favored by Henry Clay and his followers to promote American economic growth and protect domestic manufacturers from foreign competition. American System #1 SHOWNEXT MARK FOR REVIEW Review

3. Laws passed by states and municipalities denying many rights of citizenship to free black people before the Civil War. Black codes #2 SHOWNEXT MARK FOR REVIEW Review

4. The most carefully devised slave revolt in which rebels planned to seize control of Charleston in 1822 and escape to freedom in Haiti, a free black republic, but they were betrayed by other slaves, and 75 conspirators were executed. Denmark Vesey’s conspiracy #3 SHOWNEXT MARK FOR REVIEW Review

5. Act passed by Congress in 1807 prohibiting American ships from leaving for any foreign port. Embargo Act #4 SHOWNEXT MARK FOR REVIEW Review

6. The period from 1817 to 1823 in which the disappearance of the Federalists enabled the Republicans to govern in a spirit of seemingly nonpartisan harmony. Era of Good Feelings #5 SHOWNEXT MARK FOR REVIEW Review

7. The organization and supervision of slave field hands into working teams on Southern plantations. Gang System #6 SHOWNEXT MARK FOR REVIEW Review

8. Revolution in the means and organization of production. Industrial Revolution #7 SHOWNEXT MARK FOR REVIEW Review

9. The freeing of a slave. Manumission #8 SHOWNEXT MARK FOR REVIEW Review

10. Supreme Course decision of 1803 that created the precedent of judicial review by ruling as unconstitutional part of the Judiciary Act of 1789. Marbury v. Madison #9 SHOWNEXT MARK FOR REVIEW Review

11. Sectional compromise in Congress in 1820 that admitted Missouri to the Union as a slave state and Maine as a free slave state and prohibited slavery in the northern Louisiana Purchase territory. Missouri Compromise #10 SHOWNEXT MARK FOR REVIEW Review

12. Declaration by President James Monroe in 1823 that the Western Hemisphere was to be closed off to further European colonization and that the United States would not interfere in the internal affairs of European nations. Monroe Doctrine #11 SHOWNEXT MARK FOR REVIEW Review

13. Uprising of slaves in Southampton County, Virginia, in the summer of 1831 led by Nat Turner that resulted in the death of 55 white people. Nat Turner’s Revolt #12 SHOWNEXT MARK FOR REVIEW Review

14. A constitutional doctrine holding that a state has a legal right to declare a national law null and void within its borders. Nullification #13 SHOWNEXT MARK FOR REVIEW Review

15. Movement calling for the political and cultural unification of Indian tribes in the late 18 th and early 19 th centuries. Pan-Indian military resistance movement #14 SHOWNEXT MARK FOR REVIEW Review

16. Treaty between the United States and Britain that effectively demilitarized the Great Lakes by sharply limiting the number of ships each power could station on them. Rush-Bagot Treaty of 1817 #15 SHOWNEXT MARK FOR REVIEW Review

17. Religious revival among black and white Southerners in the 1790s. Second Great Awakening #16 SHOWNEXT MARK FOR REVIEW Review

18. A tax imposed by Congress on imported goods. Tariff of 1816 #17 SHOWNEXT MARK FOR REVIEW Review

19. Treaty signed in December 1814 between the United States and Britain that ended the War of 1812. Treaty of Ghent #18 SHOWNEXT MARK FOR REVIEW Review

20. Members of Congress, predominantly from the South and West, who aggressively pushed for a war against Britain after their election in 1810. War Hawks #19 SHOWNEXT MARK FOR REVIEW Review

21. Independent farmers of the South, most of whom lived on family-sized farms. Yeoman #20 SHOWNEXT MARK FOR REVIEW Review

22. Reference Faragher, J. M., Buhle, M. J., Czitrom, D., & Armitage, S. H. (2009). Out of many: A history of the American people, Vol. I (5th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. REVIEWEND