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March 6, 2013 Suzanne Wagner, Housing Innovations 1
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Overview of Study Recommendations Next Steps Discussion and Questions 2
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Best Practices Coordinated Access and Placement Facility Need by Housing/Program Type (Projections of Housing Need) Costs 3
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Rapid exit/Housing First approach Diversion as first response to housing crisis Progressive Engagement Housing Stabilization Case Management Approach and Critical Time Intervention (CTI) 4
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Data driven decision-making Leadership and accountability Evaluate through measurement of outcomes Reductions in shelter/street census Reductions length of stay/time homeless Reductions in returns to homelessness Increased exits to permanent housing 5
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Access Assessment ◦ Diversion, Shelter, Next Step Options Assignment/Referral Accountability 6
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Create a telephone based call-service for people to access when having a housing emergency Also use the web 7
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Households can present at shelters directly If household cannot be diverted, conduct shelter intake All shelters conduct same assessment. Shelter vacancies available in HMIS For people who are entering DSS funded beds, shelter serving the household assembles all info required for DSS eligibility determination and forward to DSS. 8
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Referral to Emergency Placement Next Step Assessment Accountability/Oversight 9
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Cause of Recent Homeless Episode Client’s Plan for Resolving Homelessness Housing History Homelessness History 10
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Methodology ◦ Concept of “Getting To Zero” ◦ Populations Families Single Women 25+ Single Men 25+ Young Adults 18-24 ◦ Program Types Diversion Shelter Rapid Rehousing Permanent Supportive Housing 11
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Diversion/Prevention ◦ Goal: prevent people experiencing a housing crisis from having to enter the emergency shelter system. ◦ Services include mediation, job training and placement, benefits counseling, housing location assistance, financial counseling, case management, and limited financial assistance. 12
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Rapid Rehousing/Transition in Place ◦ Goal: Rapidly exit homeless individuals and families into permanent housing from emergency shelter ◦ ◦ One-time/time-limited financial help with debts, security costs, rent and other housing costs ◦ ◦ Rental assistance up to 24 months ◦ Housing location services ◦ Case management to help increase income and housing stabilization 13
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Permanent Supportive Housing ◦ Long-term/permanently affordable living unit with intensive case management ◦ Units may be single-site in a building owned by an organization or in units rented in the marketplace. ◦ Tenants usually have a housing subsidy like Shelter Plus Care or Section 8. ◦ Case management services to maintain housing stability, increase income and employment, linkages to health and community services 14
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Goal: Eliminate use of hotels Methodology 15
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16 *Source: Monroe County Department of Human Services, Housing and Homeless Services Report
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2012 2011 The use of hotels is about 50% Singles, 50% Families with Children and Couples 18
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This increase in shelter beds would have met the demand in all of 2012, 11 of the 12 months in 2011 and all of 2010. With increased diversion and rapid rehousing efforts, there should be a decrease in the need for overflow beds going forward. 19
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Diversion, Rapid Rehousing and Permanent Supportive Housing 20
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Demand/Need 640 homeless families annually (2011 number) Assumed type of housing needed: ◦ Diversion – 10% in year 1, add 5% in subsequent years ◦ Rapid Rehousing – all those not diverted, who use shelter/TH only or targeted for PSH (43% in year 1) ◦ PSH – 12% of total ◦ In year 1, 35% use shelter/TH only and make their own arrangements Supply/Existing Units ◦ Diversion: 0 ◦ Rapid re-housing: 0 ◦ PSH: 485 (Turnover rate=1.1, i.e. each unit serves 1.1 families/year) 21
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Demand/Need 1,161 homeless annually Assumed type of housing needed: ◦ Diversion – 10% in year 1, add 5% in subsequent years ◦ Rapid Rehousing – all those not diverted, who use shelter/TH only or targeted for PSH (24% in year 1) ◦ PSH – 25% of total ◦ In year 1, 41% use shelter/TH only and make their own arrangements Supply/Existing Units ◦ Diversion: 0 ◦ Rapid re-housing: 0 ◦ PSH: 482 (Turnover rate=1.2, i.e. each unit serves 1.2 persons/year) 22
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Demand/Need 693 annually Assumed type of housing needed: ◦ Diversion – 10% in year 1, add 5% in subsequent years ◦ Rapid Rehousing – all those not diverted, who use shelter/TH only or targeted for PSH (20% in year 1) ◦ PSH – 35% of total ◦ In Year 1, 35% use shelter/TH only and make own arrangements Supply/Existing Units/Slots ◦ Diversion: 0 ◦ Rapid re-housing:0 ◦ PSH: 248 (Turnover rate: 1.2, i.e., each unit serves 1.2 persons per year) 23
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Demand/Need 206 homeless young adults (18-24) annually Type of housing needed: ◦ Diversion – 10% in year 1, add 5% in subsequent years ◦ Rapid Rehousing – all those not diverted, who use shelter/TH only or targeted for PSH (10% in year 1) ◦ PSH – 15% of total ◦ In year 1, 35% use shelter/TH only Supply/Existing Units ◦ Diversion: 0 ◦ Rapid re-housing: 0 ◦ PSH: 0 24
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Pursue Coordinated Access System HUD Mandate Advisory Committee Implement strategy to eliminate hotel placements RFP Funding for Operations Identify potential funding for housing need projections Efficiencies Reallocation of existing funds Other potential sources 29
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ESG CDBG HOME HOPWA HUD CoC TANF Medicaid HUD VASH VA SSVF Criminal Justice System 30
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