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European capacity building initiativeecbi Adaptation Funding needs Post 2012 Saleemul Huq (IIED) european capacity building initiative initiative européenne.

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Presentation on theme: "European capacity building initiativeecbi Adaptation Funding needs Post 2012 Saleemul Huq (IIED) european capacity building initiative initiative européenne."— Presentation transcript:

1 european capacity building initiativeecbi Adaptation Funding needs Post 2012 Saleemul Huq (IIED) european capacity building initiative initiative européenne de renforcement des capacités ecbi for sustained capacity building in support of international climate change negotiations pour un renforcement durable des capacités en appui aux négociations internationales sur les changements climatiques

2 european capacity building initiativeecbi Estimates of adaptation funding needs World Bank: 10 to 40 B $/y. Oxfam: 80 B $/y UNFCCC: –49 to 171 B $/y (globally) –28 to 67 B $/y (Non Annex I only)

3 european capacity building initiativeecbi Additional Investment for Adap in 2030 Ag, For and Fish: 14 (global)7(NAI) Water supply: 11 (global)9 (NAI) Human health :5 (global)5 (NAI) Coastal zone:11 (global)5 (NAI) Infrastructure:8-130 (global)2-41(NAI) Total: 49-17128-67

4 european capacity building initiativeecbi Existing amounts and sources available LDCF: 160 M $ SCCF: 70 M $ (for Adaptation) SPA/GEF: 50 M $ Bilaterals: 100 M $ Total: 380 M $

5 european capacity building initiativeecbi Adaptation Fund (Kyoto Protocol) Potential up to 2012: 80 to 300 M $/y Potential beyond 2012: –100 to 500/y M $ (low demand) –1 to 5 B $/y (high demand)

6 european capacity building initiativeecbi Other possible sources AL on other FMs: 10 to 50 M $/y (upto 2012) Auction of aviation/marine: 20 to 30 B $/y (upto 2012) Airline travel tax: 10 to 15 B $/y

7 european capacity building initiativeecbi Conclusions Adaptation funding will amount to tens of Billions of Dollars a year So far only a few hundred million Dollars is available from “voluntary” funding sources Adaptation funding needs to be de-linked from “aid/charity” thinking and linked to “polluter- pays/obligations” paradigm

8 european capacity building initiativeecbi Conclusions-II The “Adaptation Levy” can be the basis of such de- linking and can be used to be applied to other flexible mechanisms as well as to other emission activities as well. The “Adaptation Fund” can be the vehicle for such an expanded levy-based adaptation funding mechansim Adaptation (including funding) needs to be a “top- level” negotiating issue in the post 2012 dialogues/negotiations between Annex I and NAI


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