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Mairéad Martin, Penn State University Commons Solutions Group Storage Workshop May 2010
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Designing and implementing storage architectures and systems to support data curation and preservation needs ◦ What does this entail? ◦ Who’s thinking about this? ◦ Who’s doing anything about this?
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Digital Preservation ◦ Managed activities to ensure long term retention, retrieval of, and access to data Digital Curation ◦ Maintaining, preserving, and enhancing data throughout its lifecycle Archival storage ◦ Depends on who you talk to Information Lifecycle Management ◦ Storage industry term for the above Object-based storage ◦ Data with metadata “container”
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eScience/eResearch data management needs NSF requirement for data management plans Compliance ◦ e-Discovery, FERPA, HIPAA, Sarbanes-Oxley ◦ Institutional record retention regulations and policies Storage services for libraries, archives, cultural heritage entities Great efficiencies
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Storage is cheap Storage is smart Stuff on the Internet is persistent Digital safer than analog Storage provider = curators and preservation experts Repositories take care of preservation Metadata will take care of it Libraries will take care of it The Cloud will take care of it
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New roles, new responsibilities, new collaborations, practices, workflows Intellectual capital requirements – digital preservation/curation policy determination and implementation Bar for trust is rising Cloud antithetical to preservation? Increased storage management requirements Scaling issues with preservation requirements
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More likely to meet these today at the system level – DR & BC practices and tiered storage architectures Immutable storage Data integrity checking ◦ Mitigation of bit rot ◦ Auditing function Mitigation of obsolescence ◦ File format migration Deposition as important as retention Need for storage management metadata ◦ Technical – file size, name, location, ACL, date, time, versioning, Biggest need: system-independence
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iRODS (integrated Rule-based Data System) Storage Resource Broker (SRB) Content Addressable Storage (CAS) ◦ Fixed content storage, retrieval based on content rather than location eXtensible Access Method (XAM) ◦ Emerging SNIA standard for an API for content- addressable storage objects
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NSF DataNet Program ◦ Data Conservancy project – JHU lead with 23 institutions to create curation, discovery, and preservation network Chronopolis ◦ SDSC, UCSD, UMIACS, NCAR: Federated data grid using SRB/iRODS LOCKSS (Lots of Copies Keep Things Safe) ◦ Replication of licensed journals and other content MetaArchive – ◦ a private LOCKSS archive Internet Archive
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National Digital Information Infrastructure & Preservation Program (NDIIP) ◦ Library of Congress program to “to develop a national strategy to collect, preserve and make available significant digital content via a preservation network of over 130 partners."
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California Digital Library ◦ Curation Micro-services DuraSpace ◦ DuraCloud project to implement a preservation- oriented cloud storage service HaithiTrust ◦ Repository and storage infrastructure initiated for CIC Google book project Sun Preservation and Archiving SIG (PASIG) Storage Networking Industry Association
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Content Stewardship Program – strategic collaboration between University Libraries and Information Technology Services (ITS) Goal: a suite of services to support the lifecycle of the digital object – creation, discovery, access, storage, preservation and archiving Hired Digital Library Architect and Digital Collections Curator Governance in place
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Anchor projects/activities: ◦ Storage and Preservation strategy development Prototyped the XAM standard for archival storage ◦ Institutional record repository ◦ Research data prototype ◦ Best practices for data management ◦ ETD platform replacement Sponsoring curation technology workshop in August LOCKSS member, recently joined MetaArchive Exploration of California Digital Library’s curation micro-services Application of service management principles and processes to the above
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What are CSG member institutions doing in this space?
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