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Published bySavanah Franks Modified over 9 years ago
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Chapter 7 Causes of the Revolution Lesson 1 The French and Indian War
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What is another name for England?
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Britain
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In the 1750’s Britain and France went to war over what?
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The Ohio River Valley
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Why did the French build forts to keep the British out of the Ohio River Valley?
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They wanted to have control over all trade with the Native Americans.
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The Native Americans traded ______ with the French in exchange for _____ and other goods.
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Furs for guns
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British colonist wanted to trade _____ and _____ land around the Ohio River
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British colonist wanted to trade Furs and Farm land around the Ohio River
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In 1754 the governor of Virginia ordered what young man to lead an army in the Ohio River Valley.
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George Washington
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What was the result of Washington and his men entering the valley?
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They were meet by a large French army and defeated.
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What was the war that began in the Ohio River Valley called?
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The French and Indian War
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Who fought in the French and Indian War?
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Britain and its colonist against France and its American Indian allies.
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What is an Ally?
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A person or group that joins with another to work towards a goal.
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Name the American Indian group who were Allies with the British.
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Mohawk
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What were the French more interested in, settlement or trade?
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Trade
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What was the Albany Congress?
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A meeting of colonial representatives to discuss how to fight France.
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What was the Albany Plan?
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A plan for the colonies to unite under an overall government to solve common problem, such as war.
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Who came up with the Albany Plan?
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Benjamin Franklin
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Did the colonist accept the Albany Plan?
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No
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Why did they not accept the plan?
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Because they were not ready to join together under one government.
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Who became the leader of Britain's Parliament, or government, that sent many ship and soldiers to North America.
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William Pitt
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Why was the Battle of Quebec an important victory for the British?
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Quebec was a center of French power in Canada.
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What agreement ended the French and Indian war in 1763?
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The Treaty of Paris
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What did Britain gain by signing the Treat of Paris?
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The treaty gave Britain control of Canada and most of the land east of the Mississippi River.
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Who was the leader of the Ottawa Indian?
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Pontiac
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Why did Chief Pontiac and his men attack the British?
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They wanted the British out of the Ohio River Valley.
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How long did Pontiac Rebellion last?
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The rebellion lasted less than a year.
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What is a proclamation?
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It is an official public statement.
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What did the Proclamation of 1763 state?
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It stated that no colonist could settle west of the Appalachian Mountains.
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Why were the colonist upset with Britain after the French and Indian War?
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Britain would not allow them to settle beyond the Appalachians and kept soldiers in place.
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