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MORE ABOUT COMPARISON NOVEMBER, 2009
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OLDER-ELDER The comparative of old is older: Inma looks older than she really is You can use elder or older when you talk about people in a family: My elder sister is a nurse or My older sister is a nurse. But …..you cannot say that somebody is elder: My husband is older than me not My husband is elder than me.
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The...the… We use the…the…to say that one thing depends on another thing: The warmer the weather, the better I feel.(=if the weather is warmer, I feel better) The sooner we leave, the earlier we will arrive. The younger you are, the easier it is to learn. The more expensive the restaurant, the better the service.
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The sooner the better You can say the (sooner/bigger/more,etc) the better: « What time should we meet? » The sooner the better (as soon as possible) A: What kind of books do you read? Do you like the long ones? B:Yes, the longer the better.( as long as possible)
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Better and better/more and more We repeat comparatives to say that something is changing continuously. It´s getting darker and darker. My sister´s children are growing fast. They are getting taller and taller. Nowadays more and more students are studying English and computer-aided design.
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Much a lot far(=a lot) a bit a little slightly(=a little) Before comparatives you can use: much a lot far a bit a little slightly Let´s walk. It´s much healthier ( or a lot healthier) Don´t go by plane. It´s a lot more expensive. This unit is far more difficult than we thought. Josh, can you speak a bit more slowly, please? ( or a little more slowly) Alice´s bag is slightly heavier than Angeles´s bag.
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any and no + comparative You can use any and no + comparative (any longer/ no bigger/no more expensive,etc) Remember: any ( the verb in negative and interrogative no ( the verb in affirmative) This sofa is better than the other one, and it´s no more expensive. Manuel has studied long enough. He is not studying any longer. How does Gaspar feel now? Does he feel any better?
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That´s all, folks!!!!
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