1. Phonetics Articulatory Phonetics; *Manner of Articulation:
-( how the sounds are articulated ,why)
Stops
Fricatives
Affricates
Nasals
liquids
Glides
The glottal stop and the flap
Phonetics

2. *Manner of Articulation:
-( how the sounds are articulated ,why)

3. Pen - Back Ten - Door King - gun
Stops :
The consonant sounds that are resulting from a blocking or stopping effect on the airstream.
Pen - Back Ten - Door King - gun
[p] voiceless bilabial stop
[b] voiced bilabial stop
[t] voiceless alveolar stop
[d] voiced alveolar stop
[k] voiceless velar stop
[g] voiced velar stop

4. Fish - van three - then sound – zoo shop – measure 2. Fricatives :
The consonant sounds that are resulting from almost blocking the airstream and having the air pushed through the very narrow opening.
Fish - van
three - then
sound – zoo
shop – measure

5. Fish - van three - then sound – zoo shop - measure
[f] voiceless labiodental fricative
[v] voiced labiodental fricative
[θ] voiceless dental fricative
[ð ] voiced dental fricative
[s] voiceless alveolar fricative
[z] voiced alveolar fricative
[ʃ ] voiceless palatal fricative
[ʒ ] voiced palatal fricative

6. child - jeep 3. Affricates:
The consonant sounds that are resulting from a friction that caused by combining a brief stopping of the airstream with an obstructed release.
child - jeep
[tʃ] voiceless palatal affricate
[dʒ ] voiced palatal affricate

7. Mouth Nose Sing 4. Nasals:
The consonant sounds that are resulting from lowering the velum allowing the airstream to flow out through the nose.
Mouth
Nose
Sing
[ m ] voiced bilabial nasal
[ n ] voiced alveolar nasal
[ ŋ ] voiced velar nasal

8. Led Red 5. Liquids : [ l ] voiced alveolar liquid
[ r ] voiced alveolar liquid

9. Wet Yes Hi 6. Glides : [ w ] voiced bilabial glide
[ j ] voiced palatal glide
[ h ] voiceless glottal glide (fricative)

10. The glottal stop and the flap:
It occurs when the space between the vocal cords (the glottis) is closed completely (very briefly), then released.
Oh oh
Uh-uh
What have you got?
I forgot the hat

11. The flap:
[D] or [ɾ]
This sound is produced by the tongue tip tapping the alveolar ridge briefly.
[t], [d]
Dad / daddy
metal/ medal
Writer/rider