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METHODS OF SATISFYING HUMAN NEEDS
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DIRECT METHODS Meeting the need Obtaining satisfaction Hard work
Realistic goals Situation evaluation Cooperation with others
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Relieve tension created by unmet need Defense Mechanisms
INDIRECT METHODS Reduce need Relieve tension created by unmet need Defense Mechanisms
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INDIRECT METHODS Defense mechanisms
Help a person deal with an unpleasant situation Provide methods for maintaining self- esteem and relieving discomfort Can be unhealthy if used all the time
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RATIONALIZATION Using an ‘acceptable’ explanation for behavior in order to avoid the real reason or true motivation
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PROJECTION Placing blame on someone else or on circumstances rather than accepting responsibility
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DISPLACEMENT Transferring feelings about one person to someone else
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COMPENSATION The substitution of one goal for another in order to achieve success
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DAYDREAMING Provides a means of escape when a person is not satisfied with reality
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REPRESSION The transfer of unacceptable or painful ideas, feelings into the unconscious mind. Individual is NOT aware that this is occurring.
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SUPPRESSION Similar to repression but individual IS aware and refuses to deal with feelings
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DENIAL Disbelief of an event or idea that is too frightening or shocking to cope with
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WITHDRAWAL Cease to communicate or physically remove themselves from a situation
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