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Quality Cancer Data Saves Lives The Vital Role of Cancer Registrars in the Fight against Cancer
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18 Million
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1.5 million
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67%
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Cancer Registries n Statistics n Treatment strategies n Public health initiatives
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Goal The ultimate goal of collecting cancer information is to prevent and control cancer and improve patient care
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Result Assist physicians in assessing the efficacy of diagnostic and therapeutic methods
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Result Aid in the decision making about unmet needs, physician recruitment, space needs, resource allocation, and health planning
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Result Respond to local needs through an assessment of referral patterns, cancer trends, and development opportunities
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Cancer-related Information n Medical history n Diagnosis and prognosis indicators n Treatment patterns n Cancer recurrence n Survival rates n Health care coverage n Patient eligibility
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Different Kinds of Cancer Registries
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Hospital Cancer Registry
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State Cancer Registry
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Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results Program (SEER) http://seer.cancer.gov/
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National Program of Cancer Registries
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Today, NPCR and SEER registries work collaboratively to collect and report cancer statistics on the entire U.S. population. http://www.cdc.gov/cancer/ npcr/uscs/
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NPCR provides national leadership to Cancer Registries NAACCR Certified State Registries 2011 Gold Silver Black- did not meet certification requirements
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CDC: National Standards n CDC has established national standards to ensure the completeness, timeliness, and quality of Cancer Registry data
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National Cancer Data Base http://www.facs.org/cancer/ ncdb/index.html
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How Registries Collect Cancer Data
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The techniques used by Cancer Registrars allow for uniform data collection http://www.naaccr.org/
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Abstracting Abstracting is converting a patient’s medical information to uniform cancer data
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Electronic Medical Records
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Cancer Registries have embraced technology
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The Flow of Cancer Information: A Case Study
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Diagnosis to treatment n Jane Smith learns from her internist that she likely has breast cancer
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Diagnosis to treatment n Further tests are completed at the hospital
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Diagnosis to treatment n Jane’s doctor proposes a course of treatment
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Diagnosis to treatment n Follow-up tests show Jane to be cancer free
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Diagnosis to treatment n Jane’s data is added to other SEER and Michigan central Cancer Registry data, and the National Cancer Data Base, where it will go through more quality processes and refinement
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Diagnosis to treatment n The Cancer Registrar will regularly follow- up
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Cancer Information is Used to Improve Prevention, Research, and Care
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Evaluate patient outcome, quality of life, and satisfaction issues and implement procedures for improvement Cancer information is used in thousands of ways, including —
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Provide outcome information for cancer surveillance http://www.cdc.gov/cancer/ npcr/uscs/
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Provide information for cancer prevention activities
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Allocate resources at local, state, and national levels
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Develop educational programs for health care providers, patients, and the general public
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Cancer data form much of the body of knowledge used by medical professionals, epidemiologists, policymakers, and public health officials
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Minnesota In Minnesota, a rare type cancer caused by asbestos exposure was identified, leading the state to look for increased state funding for occupational-related disease
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New York Cancer registry data are now used to educate New Yorkers about cancer risk factors
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Cancer Registrars Ensure Accuracy and Privacy
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Inaccurate data is useless, expensive, and often harmful
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National data is only as good as state and local data Health care providers record patient information and diagnosis Hospital-based cancer registrar abstracts patient information into uniform data sets and checks for an existing record for each patient Patient data is aggregated on a state level, and then sent to national registries (SEER or NPCR)
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Privacy concerns are paramount to Cancer Registrars
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Cancer Registrars: A challenging career requires quality education, and certification
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High quality data results from trained specialists: Cancer Registrars
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The Cancer Registrar must have comprehensive knowledge about cancer diagnoses, treatment, and information management
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Education for Health Information Management Professionals and Cancer Registrars are similar
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Hospital-based Registrar’s Role Goes Beyond Data Collection n Cancer Program Management n Cancer Committee Member n Monitor quality of Cancer Program Management n Provide benchmarks for quality comparison
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n Data Analysis for Studies n Compiling Cancer Program Annual Report n Assess referral patterns Hospital-based Registrar’s Role Goes Beyond Data Collection
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n Participate in cancer prevention n Present information to cancer committee, physicians, administration Hospital-based Registrar’s Role Goes Beyond Data Collection
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n Edit the data from all facilities n Query the database for data quality reports n Merge duplicate records n Audit healthcare facilities to insure accurate, timely, complete data Registrars in Central Cancer Registries are Key Players in Insuring Quality Health Care
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n Work with researchers n Contribute to data analysis for cancer program planning n Present data to the local community, schools, and others n Provide education and training for registrars Registrars in Central Cancer Registries are Key Players in Ensuring Quality Health Care
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How Does One Become a Cancer Registrar?
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Formal Education Programs Produce Excellent Cancer Registrars
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CTRs have pursued higher education Some college, associates, bachelors
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Certification of Cancer Registrars
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Certification ensures quality results
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In 1983, the National Tumor Registrars Association (now NCRA) administered the first certification examination for tumor registry professionals. NCRA’s Certification Examination
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NCRA: Resources for Registrars
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NCRA represents Cancer Registry professionals and CTRs
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NCRA offers: n Multiple educational and networking opportunities n Annual national conference to build knowledge and expertise n Promotion of professional standards and ethics
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NCRA offers: n Management of the CTR process and NCRA’s Council on Certification n Publication of a peer- reviewed scientific journal and a quarterly newsletter
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NCRA offers: n A Web site offering a wide range of publications and information about educational opportunities n http://www.ncra-usa.org*
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Cancer Registry is a Dynamic Profession
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n Registrars are dedicated, enthusiastic, and self motivated professionals n Registrars work closely with physicians and administrators Cancer Registry is a dynamic profession
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Cancer Registry careers are rewarding Associates Degree Masters Degree $39,000 $55,000
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Cancer Registrars Have Many Career Opportunities n Hospitals and Health Care Facilities n Software Vendors n Government Agencies n Pharmaceutical Companies n Outsourcing or Contract services
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You and Cancer Registries: A Smart Choice for a Bright Future
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