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Lesson One The Yanshuei Beehive Rockets Festival Grammar in Use (P.12-16)
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...and S + Aux/be, too. →...and so + Aux/be + S. 肯定子句代換 so 放句首時:其後的 S 和 V 須倒裝 1. Mary likes sports, and I like sports, too. → Mary likes sports, and I do, too. → Mary likes sports, and so do I. 2. You are a good student, and he is a good student, too. → You are a good student, and he is, too. → You are a good student, and so is he. 3. John has been working hard, and Mary has been working hard, too. → John has been working hard, and Mary has, too. → John has been working hard, and so has Mary.
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否定子句代換 neither 放句首時:其後的 S 和 V 須倒裝,助動詞用肯定 1. You do not smoke, and I do not smoke, either. → You do not smoke, and I don’t, either. → You do not smoke, (and) neither/nor do I. 2. John will not come, and Peter will not come, either. → John will not come, and Peter won’t, either. → John will not come, (and) neither/nor will Peter....and S + Aux/be not (...), either. →...(and) neither … nor + Aux/be + S (...).
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Exercise Paul likes doing exercise, and _____, too. (A) Jane does (B) Jane likes (C) does Jane (D) is Jane You are hard-working, and _____. (A) he is either (B) so he is (C) so is he (D) either he is Frank studies English hard ______. (A) Larry is, too (B) and nor does Larry (C) and so is Larry (D) and so does Larry
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課本練習題 P.13 2. I’ve never been to any foreign countries, and my family hasn’t, either. → …, and neither has my family. 3. Mrs. Wang is an English teacher, and her husband is, too. → …, and so is her husband. 4. John didn’t know where his sister went, and his mother didn’t know, either. → …, and neither did his mother. 5. Ben goes to school by bus, and his classmates do, too. → … and so do his classmates.
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課本練習題 P.13 2. Henry: I’m a businessman. James: I am, too. → Henry is a businessman, and so is James. 3. Sarah: I’ve studied English for ten years. Tom: Me, too. → Sarah has studied English for ten years, and so has Tom. 4. Tim: I haven’t finished my homework yet. Peter: I haven’t, either. → Tim hasn’t finished his homework yet, and neither has Peter. 5. Ann: I can’t swim. Bill: I can’t, either. → Ann can’t swim, and neither can Bill.
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as soon as 表「時間」的從屬連接詞 連接兩個發生時間點相當接近的子句 中文翻譯為「一 … 就 … 」 As soon as I arrive at Changhua, I’ll contact you. 我一到彰化就會跟你連絡。 I’ll give you a call as soon as I arrive at Taipei. 我一到台北就會打電話給妳。 As soon as he saw me, he ran away. 他一看到我就跑掉。
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課本練習題 P.14 1. The referee blew his whistle. The game was over. → As soon as the referee blew his whistle, the game was over. 2. Peggy went to bed. She finished her homework. → Peggy went to bed as soon as she finished her homework. 3. The doorbell rang. The boy ran to answer the door. → As soon as the doorbell rang, the boy ran to answer the door.
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課本練習題 P.15 4. I saw a taxi. I walked out of the office building. → I saw a taxi as soon as I walked out of the office building. 5. It stopped raining. The boys ran out to play baseball in the park. → As soon as it stopped raining, the boys ran out to play baseball in the park.
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課本練習題 P.15 1.as soon as Dad and I arrived at the hotel 2.as soon as I opened my lunch box 3.as soon as we walked out of the train station 4.as soon as they found the wallet. 5.as soon as he finishes his shower.
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