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Three general Membranes!
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Our goals Describe the 3 membrane types
And subtypes Know what tissue each is made of Determine where each would be found Describe each of their general functions
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Membranes They cover and line parts of the body
Made of more than one layer of at least 2 type tissue What is made of more than one tissue??
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Serous Membranes Line organs and walls in ventral cavities (what cavities reside there?) Moist! Make sliding along each other possible! 2 layers 1.) simple squamous epithelium 2.) thin Areolar CT
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Serous Membrane Functions
Enrich fluid from capillaries with some cell adhesion molecules Fluid between membrane allows for slight movement
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2 types of serous membranes
Visceral serosa – lines organ Parietal serosa – lines cavity wall
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Organs (abdominal pelvic)
Heart Parietal pericardium Visceral pericardium Serosa Lungs Parietal Pleura Visceral Pleura Organs (abdominal pelvic) Parietal peritoneum Visceral peritoneum
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Mucous Membranes Lines cavities “open” to exterior Wet and moist!
Secretes mucous and other products Don’t forget it is great for absorbtion Layers: simple Squamous or columnar Loose CT Smooth muscle (maybe)
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Cutaneous Membranes Dense Irregular CT
Only “dry” membrane Skin! 2 Layers Keratinized Stratified Squamous Cells! Dense Irregular CT
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