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3 Membranes and the Integumentary System
Lesson 3.1: Body Membranes Lesson 3.2: The Integumentary System Lesson 3.3: Injuries and Disorders of the Skin
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Chapter 3: Membranes and the Integumentary System
Lesson 3.1 Body Membranes
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Body Membranes epithelial membranes connective tissue membranes
mucous membranes serous membranes cutaneous membranes connective tissue membranes synovial membranes
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Epithelial Membranes mucous membranes serous membranes
line cavities open to the environment serous membranes line cavities not open to environment cutaneous membranes form what we know as skin
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Mucous Membranes and Serous Membranes
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Connective Tissue Membranes
synovial membrane capsule around synovial joint tendon sheath synovial fluid
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Review and Assessment Match these words with 1–4 below: synovial, mucous, cutaneous, serous. 1. line cavities open to the environment 2. line cavities not open to the environment 3. tendon sheath 4. form skin
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The Integumentary System
Chapter 3: Membranes and the Integumentary System Lesson 3.2 The Integumentary System
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The Integumentary System
functions of the integumentary system anatomy of the skin appendages of the skin
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Functions of the Integumentary System
protects against abrasion chemical damage drying out UV radiation damage regulates body temperature
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Functions of the Integumentary System
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Anatomy of the Skin epidermis dermis hypodermis
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Layers of the Epidermis
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Review and Assessment True or False?
1. The dermis is the superficial layer of the skin. 2. The skin helps regulate body temperature. 3. The epidermis has three layers. 4. The hypodermis is above the dermis. 5. The skin protects against UV radiation.
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Epidermal Cells keratinocytes epidermal dendritic cells Merkel cells
produce keratin, form layers of epidermis epidermal dendritic cells ward off infections Merkel cells touch receptors
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Dermis dense, fibrous connective tissue papillary layer
forms fingerprints reticular layer
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Hypodermis fibrous connective tissue adipose tissue padding insulation
energy storage
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Appendages of the Skin sudoriferous (sweat) glands sebaceous glands
eccrine apocrine sebaceous glands hair nails
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Review and Assessment Fill in the blanks with: hypodermis, keratinocytes, sweat, or papillary. 1. Eccrine is a type of _______________ gland. 2. _______________ produce keratin. 3. Adipose tissue is found in the _______________. 4. The _______________ of the dermis forms fingerprints.
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Injuries and Disorders of the Skin
Chapter 3: Membranes and the Integumentary System Lesson 3.3 Injuries and Disorders of the Skin
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Injuries and Disorders of the Skin
injuries of the skin infections of the skin and membranes inflammatory conditions of the skin and membranes cancers of the skin
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Injuries of the Skin decubitus ulcers burns bedsores
caused by restricted blood supply burns first-, second- or third-degree caused by heat, chemicals, electricity or UV radiation rule of nines Suzanne Tucker/Shutterstock.com, JTeffects/Shutterstock.com, Naiyyer/Shutterstock.com
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Infections of the Skin and Membranes
viral infections herpes varicella herpes zoster herpes simplex virus type 1 or type 2 human papillomavirus warts Maksym Bondarchuk/Shutterstock.com
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Infections of the Skin and Membranes
fungal infections athlete’s foot jock itch ringworm toenail fungus bacterial infections impetigo cellulitis
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Inflammatory Conditions of the Skin and Membranes
pleurisy makes smooth surface of pleura rough peritonitis infection of peritoneum psoriasis involves redness and irritation Kenxro/Shutterstock.com
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Cancers of the Skin basal cell carcinoma squamous cell carcinoma
malignant melanoma ABCD rule Librakv/Shutterstock.com
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Review and Assessment True or False?
1. Herpes zoster causes decubitus ulcers. 2. Peritonitis is an infection of the skin. 3. Impetigo is caused by a fungus. 4. Warts are caused by a virus. 5. Ringworm is caused by a fungus.
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