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Published byJacquelyn Earles Modified over 9 years ago
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By: Leighana Jagow 1902-1994
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Born in Frankfurt, Germany on June 15 th, 1902 Karla Abrahamsen raised him alone for the first three years of his life Tall, blond, blue-eyed boy who was Jewish Know as Erik Homberger during his childhood and his early adulthood Immigrated to the United States in 1933
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Focused on being an artist during high school 1938-began his first studies of cultural influences on psychological development Had a special interest in the influence of society and culture on child development Studied groups of American Indian Children
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Married Joan Serson and had three children Taught at Yale and at the University of California at Berkeley 1950-wrote Childhood and Society Taught at a clinic in Massachusetts for ten years and ten more years at Harvard Retired in 1970 Died in 1994
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Also known as the Oral Sensory Stage Big emphasis on visual contact and touch Most significant relationship is with the maternal parent Major emphasis on the mother’s positive and loving care for the child
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Learn to master skill for ourselves Opportunity to build self-esteem and autonomy Gain more control over our bodies and acquire new skills Can be very vulnerable Most significant relationship are with the parents
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Experience desire to copy the adults around us Take initiative in creating play situations May up stories At this stage we usually become involved in the classis “Oedipal struggle” Resolve this struggle through “social role identification” Most significant relationship is with the family
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Often called Latency Capable of learning, creating, and accomplishing numerous new skills and knowledge Very social stage of development The world expands a bit Most significant relationship is with the school and neighborhood Parents are no longer complete authorities
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Development mostly depends upon what is done to us Life getting more complex Find our own identity, struggle with social interactions and grapple with moral issues Task is to discover who we are as an individual Moratorium- the process where adolescence go into a period of withdrawing from responsibilities Establish a philosophy of life Most significant relationship is with our peer groups
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Initial stage of being an adult Try to find mutually satisfying relationships Begin to start a family Negotiating this stage is successful, we can experience intimacy on a deep level If not successful, isolation and distance from others may occur Significant relationship is with our marital partners and friends
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Work is most crucial When we tend to be occupied with creative and meaningful work Transmit values of culture through the family Working on establishing a stable environment Generativity-strength through care of other and production of something that contributes to a betterment of society Fear inactivity and meaninglessness Significant relationship within the workplace, the community and famiily
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Recovering from much of life Integrity-able to look back on our lives with happiness and are content, feeling fulfilled with a deep sense that life has meaning and have made a contribution to life Strength comes from wisdom May fear death as they struggle to find a purpose in their lives and feel despair Significant relationship is with all of mankind-”my-kind”
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Stage (Age)Psychologic al Crisis Significant Relations Psychosocial Modalities Psychosocial Virtues I (0-1)-InfantTrust vs. mistrust MotherTo get, to give in return Hope, faith II (2-3)- Toddler Autonomy vs. shame and doubt ParentsTo hold on, to let go Will, determination III (3-6- Preschooler Initiative vs. guilt FamilyTo go after, to play Purpose, courage IV (7-12(- School-age Child Industry vs. inferiority Neighborhood and school To complete, to make things together Competence V(12-18)- Adolescence Ego-identity vs. role- confusion Peer groups, role models To be oneself, to share oneself Fidelity, loyalty VI (the 20’s)- Young Adult Intimacy vs. isolation Partners, friends To lose and find oneself in another love VII (late 20’s to 50’s)- middle adult Generativity vs. self- absorption Household, workmates To make be, to take care of care VIII (50’s and beyond)-Old adult Integrity vs. despair Mankind or “my kind” To be, through having been, to face not being Wisdom
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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dGFKAfix HJs http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dGFKAfix HJs http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bdPPXGad RAU http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bdPPXGad RAU http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PC2G5oFli yk http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PC2G5oFli yk http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZZS33b1K i6I http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZZS33b1K i6I
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Enrich Your Life and Your Relationships- http://www.support4change.com/index.php? option=com_content&view=article&id=47&Ite mid=108/Erikson.html Personality theories- http://webspace.ship.edu/cgboer/erikson.ht ml Bio.True Story- http://www.biography.com/people/erik-h- erikson-37751
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Brief Biography of Erik Erikson- http://www.ericberne.com/people/erik_eriks on.htm Enrich you life and you relationships- http://www.support4change.com/index.php? option=com_content&view=article&id=47&Ite mid=108/Erikson.html www.youtube.com www.youtube.com
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