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Published byAlexzander Durnal Modified over 9 years ago
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The Great Depression Began when the stock market crashed in October 1929 Many people used credit to invest, and the companies invested in were worthless
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Many companies went out of business, and by 1933, one out of every four people in America had lost his or her job
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When investors started to wise up, lots of people sold stock quickly, the prices went down fast, and almost everybody lost money
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It wasn't until World War II started that the U.S. and world economies straightened out.
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Negro shack in Beaufort, SC Negro shack in Beaufort, SC
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Negro lady living in Beaufort, SC Negro lady living in Beaufort, SC
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House in St. Helena, SC - House in St. Helena, SC - Paid taxes with oranges grown on farm Paid taxes with oranges grown on farm
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Cook of a fishing boat in Charleston, SC - Cook of a fishing boat in Charleston, SC - Peeling potatoes on Christmas Day Peeling potatoes on Christmas Day
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Children working on the farm Children working on the farm
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Son of sharecropper family at work in the cotton near Chesnee, South Carolina
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Poster for FREE adult educational classes
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Timeline 1920’s and 1930’s Times Leading to The Great Depression During The Great Depression The Great Depression Coming To An End
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1920 The economy is growing fast. Banks lend money for individuals to buy stocks. Banks lend money for risky land development.
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1929 The Stock Market crashes. Farm prices fall. Less steel is produced. The start of the Great Depression.
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1932 Many banks close. People begin to take their money out of banks. Unemployment is 25% (high). Stocks lose value. Federal Home Loan Bank Act of 1932. Creates the Federal Home Loan Bank Board. Creates the Federal Home Loan Banks.
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1933 President Franklin D. Roosevelt temporarily closes all banks. Many more banks fail. Banking Act of 1933. Establishes the FDIC as a temporary corporation. Gives the FDIC authority to regulate and supervise some banks. Gives the FDIC authority to provide deposit insurance to banks. Does not allow banks to sell securities.
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1934 National Housing Act of 1934. Creates the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation (FSLIC).
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1935 Banking Act of 1935. Makes the FDIC a permanent independent corporation. Provides permanent deposit insurance. Federal Credit Union Act of 1935. Creates Federal Credit Unions.
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1939 Banks become more profitable. Fewer banks fail.
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The Time They All Waited For… To Get On With Their Lives The Depression Comes To An End…
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