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Published byKarina Tibbetts Modified over 9 years ago
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The Next Frontier for TDM Marco Iacampo, City of Toronto
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Green Building Movement Green Building Movement Whole Building Energy Whole Building Energy Alternative Commuting Credit (LEED EB:OM) Alternative Commuting Credit (LEED EB:OM) Case Study: Exchange Tower, Toronto Case Study: Exchange Tower, Toronto New Opportunities New Opportunities
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Energy - Envelope - HVAC Energy - Envelope - HVAC Waste & Materials - Reduce - Reuse - Recycle Waste & Materials - Reduce - Reuse - Recycle Water - Demand & conservation Water - Demand & conservation IEQ -Occupant comfort IEQ -Occupant comfort Location
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Profile Recruitment/ Retention Cost Savings Create sustainable communities $
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Operating Use vs. Transportation Use Average Commute Distance20 km Average fuel economy9 km/liter Work days235 days/yr Average fuel consumption per year 1,030 liters/yr Transportation – energy use per employee/year 381 kWh/m 2 /yr Operating – energy use per Employee/year 293 kWh/m 2 /year Wilson, Navaro: Environmental Building News
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30% 137% % Transportation exceeds Operating Baseline Green Building
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BOMA BESt/GO GREEN Canadian standard for sustainability certification – existing buildings Canadian standard for sustainability certification – existing buildings 1 billion square feet of commercial real estate 1 billion square feet of commercial real estate Toronto Green Standard Applies to new development in Toronto Applies to new development in TorontoR-2000 Technical performance standard for new homes Technical performance standard for new homes
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Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design (LEED) Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design (LEED) Third-party rating system Third-party rating system Internationally recognized benchmarking Internationally recognized benchmarking Holistic Approach to building performance Holistic Approach to building performance Recognizes magnitude of transportation energy and impacts on human health and GHG emissions Recognizes magnitude of transportation energy and impacts on human health and GHG emissions
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SUSTAINABLE SITES Alternative Commuting Transportation SS WE EA MR EQ IO RP Credit 4 3 - 15 Points
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Building Profile: 130 King St. W, Toronto Built: 1981 Home of TSX 36 floors of office space 992 parking spaces 1,000,000+ sq. ft 3,030 building occupants
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Develop commuter survey & sampling approach Develop commuter survey & sampling approach Marketing Plan Marketing Plan Methodology & Quantification Report Methodology & Quantification Report Ongoing Commuter Workplace Program Ongoing Commuter Workplace Program
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1.Determine number of Exchange Tower employees that use sustainable methods of commuting to work. 2.Understand current commuting behaviours and travel patterns to inform a TDM plan.
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LEED SSc4 Formal Commuter Program Smart Commute TMA module v.2 Occupant Commuter Survey SCAQMD Rule 2202 Quantify Compliance Room for Improvement? Satisfied? Retry Document Compliance
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COMMUTER SURVEY Variation of the Smart Commute survey Variation of the Smart Commute survey Online and paper versions Online and paper versionsTIMING ‘Typical workweek’ in the Fall 2010 ‘Typical workweek’ in the Fall 2010 PROMOTIONS & INCENTIVES Desk drop, lobby posters, media screens, onsite event Desk drop, lobby posters, media screens, onsite event
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SAMPLING Random sample of occupants Random sample of occupants Established threshold: +/3 pts. 95% confidence Established threshold: +/3 pts. 95% confidence QUALITY CONTROLS IP restriction to prevent multiple online surveys IP restriction to prevent multiple online surveys Cross-referenced tenant list Cross-referenced tenant list Comparison with aggregated data – comparable properties Comparison with aggregated data – comparable properties
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Conventional Commuting SOV SOV Conventionally powered Conventionally powered BASELINE SURVEY SAMPLE
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Q5: How did you commute to work each day last week? Drive Alon e TransitCycleWalkTeleworkTaxiI didn’t commute (i.e. sick day, vacation) Monday X Tuesday X Wednesda y X Thursday X Friday X [SUSTAINABLE TRIPS : SOV] – NON- TRIPS
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% RCCTPOINTS 10.00%3 13.75%4 17.50%5 21.25%6 25.00%7 31.25%8 37.50%9 43.75%10 50.00%11 56.25%12 62.50%13 68.75%14 75.00%15 RCCT 95%
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Methodology & Protocols Report: Letter of Attestation Narrative description of survey implementation Results Analysis Credit template
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Proven LEED ® program Proven LEED ® program Recruit new clients Recruit new clients Cost-effective approach Cost-effective approach New revenue stream New revenue stream Secure long-term commitment to Smart Commute workplace program Secure long-term commitment to Smart Commute workplace program
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