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Published byGary Wimbley Modified over 9 years ago
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HW7 due on Friday Turn in HW6 Stand by to receive back HW5 EXAM 2 coming up on Monday !!!!! March 30 th
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Magnetic field due to a long (straight) wire: Let’s review:
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current on ( I up ! ).
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Right hand rule (#1)
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( I up/out ! ). DIRECTION-OK MAGNITUDE???
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Experiment shows: For a long straight wire
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Example: Suppose a cable is carrying 100 A current. What’s the B-field 1 cm from the cable? How about 10 cm?
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Example: The cables are each carrying 25 A out the of page. What’s at point Q? 13.0 cm Q
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Example: The cables are carrying 25 A out the of page. What’s at point P? Superposition! Next … 13.0 cm P
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P Example: The cables are each carrying 25 A out the of page. What’s at point Q?
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P Now: Vector Superposition! Next …
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Example: The cables are each carrying 25 A out the of page. What’s at point Q?
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Forces between current-carrying conductors
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Opposite Currents Repel!
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Parallel Currents attract! (same magnitude as other case!)
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Example: What force per unit length do two cables 1 cm apart produce on each other? (They’re carrying 50 A each.) How about at 10 cm?
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What about currents perpendicular to each other? …
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Fun example: Force/m?
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Fun example: How much current do you need in the third wire so the net forces are zero?
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Current Loop: up/out down/in Solenoids
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Current LoopS: up/out down/in
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Solenoid: up/out down/in
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WRENCH DEMO
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Example: What’s the B-field inside a coil with 50 turns/cm, running a current of 2 A?
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