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Published byJett Gravatt Modified over 9 years ago
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Introduction to Computer Hardware Dr. Steve Broskoske Misericordia University
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3 Parts of a PC (As Seen from Outside PC) Power Supply Storage Devices Motherboard (Microprocessor, cards, RAM memory)
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3 Parts of a PC (As Seen from Inside PC) Motherboard (Microprocessor, cards, RAM memory) Power Supply Storage Devices
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Power Supply Fan on back of power supply. Power plug Part 1 Notice the power wires coming from the power supply.
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Storage Devices Hard drive Floppy drive Optical drives –CD-ROM –DVD-ROM Connected to motherboard by data and power cables. Part 2 “Ribbon” cables carry data.
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Storage Devices Inside look at a hard drive.
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Motherboard Part 3
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What Is on the Motherboard? Motherboard holds: –Microprocessor (Pentium, Core 2 Duo). –Memory (RAM). –Cards (audio, video, modem, Ethernet, wireless).
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Items on the Motherboard Microprocessor Old 486 Size of half-dollar Modern Pentium IV Size of your hand!
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Items on the Motherboard Microprocessor “Brain” or “engine” of the PC. Microprocessors: –Intel Pentium –Intel Core 2 Duo –AMD Athlon Cooling fins (radiators). Some have fans.
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Items on the Motherboard Microprocessors Run Hot! Heat sink sits on top of a microprocessor to radiate heat out. Pentium may have its own fan to help keep it cool.
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Items on the Motherboard Memory (RAM) Memory module. Memory as it looks on the motherboard.
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Memory vs. Storage Memory (RAM) is thinking space. vs. Data storage.
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Items on the Motherboard Memory (RAM) 2 or 3 slots on motherboard to hold memory. Memory is cheap to buy. If you have to enter your PC, you are likely to upgrade memory. Fact: Most PC’s are sold with insufficient memory.
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Benefits of Increased Memory (RAM) 1.Increases PC processing speed. 2.Allows PC to open more programs and larger files simultaneously. 3.Make games with heavy graphics run smoother and faster.
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Items on the Motherboard Adding Memory to a PC Is Easy! 1.Determine what your PC needs: –How much memory you can add. –What type of memory your PC is designed to hold. 2.Open the PC tower case. 3.Add the memory into the slots provided. Crucial.com
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Items on the Motherboard Cards Video card Sound card Modem card Ethernet (networking) card Wireless card Cards allow the PC to communicate with the outside world.
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Items on the Motherboard Cards Cards inside PC Back of cards form back of PC.
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Purchasing Cables and Accessories Cables tend to be very expensive. You can purchase cables and other accessories from this popular online store. MonoPrice.com
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Review 3 parts of a computer –Power supply. –Storage devices. –Motherboard. Microprocessor. Memory (RAM). Cards (audio, video, modem, Ethernet, wireless). 2 types of cables –Power –Data
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