1. Mary I Test Number 2 Sheets 5-10

2. 1.Name one thing which Philip did because he knew that he was unpopular in England. Wore chain mail under shirt had trained soldiers as attendants brought own cook

3. 2.What reason did Philip soon have for returning to Spain? Became King

4. 3.Which cardinal did the Pope appoint as Papal Legate to help Mary restore the Roman Catholic religion to England? Reginald Pole

5. 4.What did he organise Parliament to do? Announce England back in Roman Catholic church with Pope as the head

6. 5.Why would Parliament not consider re- opening the monasteries? Members had bought monastic land cheaply and feared losing it without any compensation

7. 6.What name was given to people who did not follow the official religious policy of the country? Heretics

8. 7.What crime were they guilty of? Heresy

9. 8.Why did Mary think that she would only have to burn a few Protestants? Would scare all others into giving up their faith

10. 9.About how many Protestants were burnt altogether? 300

11. 10.In which area of the country were they mainly burnt? London and SE

12. 11.At which town were the main ones burnt? Oxford

13. 12. Be of good --,Master Ridley.Play the -- : we shall this day light such a -- by God’s grace in England as I trust shall never be put out Comfort Man Candle

14. 13.What is the word which means to give up one’s beliefs and which is what Cranmer briefly did. Recant

15. 14. Why did Mary have such a personal grudge against Cranmer? He had arranged Henry’s divorce from her mother

16. 15.And forasmuch as my hand offended in writing contrary to my _________,my hand shall first be punished,for if I may come to the fire,it shall be the first burnt. As for the _______, I utterly __________ him. Heart Pope Refuse

17. 16.What were Cranmer’s final words? This hand hath offended

18. 17.What was the result of Cranmer’s death? More people determined to die bravely

19. 18.What statistics show the average number of burnings? 2 a week

20. 19.Why did Mary think she was helping those she burnt? Their suffering would mean they would go to Heaven

21. 20. Who wrote the book detailing the lives and deaths of the Protestants who were burnt? John Foxe

22. 21. What was this book called? Book of Martyrs

23. 22. What event half a century later added to the country’s hatred of Catholics? Gunpowder Plot

24. 23. In what year was that? 1605