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Warm Up  What is photosynthesis?  What is the equation for photosynthesis?  What is geotropism?  What is phototropism?   What is photosynthesis?

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Presentation on theme: "Warm Up  What is photosynthesis?  What is the equation for photosynthesis?  What is geotropism?  What is phototropism?   What is photosynthesis?"— Presentation transcript:

1 Warm Up  What is photosynthesis?  What is the equation for photosynthesis?  What is geotropism?  What is phototropism?   What is photosynthesis?  What is the equation for photosynthesis?  What is geotropism?  What is phototropism? 

2 Food Webs

3 Draw This (more or less)

4 Biomes Major varieties of world ecosystems

5 World Biomes Polar Ice Tundra Temperate Rainforest Taiga Temperate Forest Tropical Seasonal Forest Tropical Rain Forest Mediterranean Shrubland Grassland Savanna Desert

6 Biotic and Abiotic Factors  Abiotic factors are essentially non- living components that effect the living organisms (ie: cloud cover, seasons, location, altitude)  Biotic factors are all the living things or their materials that directly or indirectly affect an organism in its environment. This would include organisms, their presence, parts, interaction, and wastes  Abiotic factors are essentially non- living components that effect the living organisms (ie: cloud cover, seasons, location, altitude)  Biotic factors are all the living things or their materials that directly or indirectly affect an organism in its environment. This would include organisms, their presence, parts, interaction, and wastes

7 Biomes & Climate

8 Biomes Terrestrial Tropical rainforest Temperate rainforest Temperate deciduous forest Taiga (boreal forest) Tundra Desert Midlatitude grassland Savannah Chaparral/Steppe Tropical Seasonal Forest Mediterranean Shrubland Marine Open ocean Antarctic ocean (edge of the ice) Estuary Coral Reef Barrier Island Shallow ocean/bay Mangrove forests Freshwater River Lake Pond Wetlands (Swamps, marshes, etc.)

9 Tropical Rainforest

10  A hot, humid biome near the equator, with much rainfall and a wide variety of life  Vegetation: trees, vines, fungi, broadleaf woody species-thin bark, shallow roots, buttresses, vines  Animals: More species of insects, reptiles, and amphibians than any place else, small mammals, birds  Wet season, short dry season, hot temperature  A hot, humid biome near the equator, with much rainfall and a wide variety of life  Vegetation: trees, vines, fungi, broadleaf woody species-thin bark, shallow roots, buttresses, vines  Animals: More species of insects, reptiles, and amphibians than any place else, small mammals, birds  Wet season, short dry season, hot temperature

11 Rainforest Vegetation Profile

12 Temperate Deciduous Forest A forest biome with many kinds of trees that lose their leaves each autumn

13 Temperate Deciduous Forest  Moisture: low, distributed throughout year  Temperature: warm summers, cold winters  Vegetation: deciduous & broadleaf-trees, shrubs, herbs, mosses  Animals: mammals, birds, insects, reptiles, amphibians  Moisture: low, distributed throughout year  Temperature: warm summers, cold winters  Vegetation: deciduous & broadleaf-trees, shrubs, herbs, mosses  Animals: mammals, birds, insects, reptiles, amphibians

14 Temperate Deciduous Forest Vegetation Profile

15 Taiga (Boreal Forest) A cool forest biome of conifers in the upper Northern Hemisph -ere

16 Taiga  Moisture: moderate, varies throughout the year  Temperature: cold winters, cool summers  Vegetation: evergreens, shrubby ground cover  Animals: birds, mammals  Moisture: moderate, varies throughout the year  Temperature: cold winters, cool summers  Vegetation: evergreens, shrubby ground cover  Animals: birds, mammals

17 Taiga Vegetation Profile

18 Temperate Rainforest Temperate rainforests are coniferous or broadleaf forests that occur in the temperate zone and receive high rainfall.

19 Temperate Rainforest  Moisture: Abundant precipitation 200–400 cm, rain and snow.  Temperature: Cool temperatures, rarely below 5°F or above 100°F  Vegetation:Diversity of conifers and hardwoods, many tall and old.  Animals: mammals(deer, bears), slugs, birds  Moisture: Abundant precipitation 200–400 cm, rain and snow.  Temperature: Cool temperatures, rarely below 5°F or above 100°F  Vegetation:Diversity of conifers and hardwoods, many tall and old.  Animals: mammals(deer, bears), slugs, birds

20 Temperate Rainforest Vegetation Profile

21 Desert A sandy or rocky biome, with little precipitatio n and little plant life

22 Desert  Moisture: Sporadic, highly localized <20cm precip/year  Temperature: Great Daily range, avg 66°F-76°F  Vegetation: Sparse trees and shrubs  Animals: small mammals, birds, reptiles  Moisture: Sporadic, highly localized <20cm precip/year  Temperature: Great Daily range, avg 66°F-76°F  Vegetation: Sparse trees and shrubs  Animals: small mammals, birds, reptiles

23 Desert Vegetation Profile

24 Midlatitude Grasslands A biome where grasses, not trees, are the main plant life. Prairies are one kind of grassland region.

25 Midlatitude Grassland  Moisture: tall-grass, which are humid and very wet, and short-grass, which are dry  Temperature:-40° F in winter, and in the summer it can be as high 70° F  Vegetation: large, rolling terrains of grasses, flowers and herbs.  Animals:large and small mammals, birds, insects  Moisture: tall-grass, which are humid and very wet, and short-grass, which are dry  Temperature:-40° F in winter, and in the summer it can be as high 70° F  Vegetation: large, rolling terrains of grasses, flowers and herbs.  Animals:large and small mammals, birds, insects

26 Midlatitude Grassland Vegetation Profile

27 Savanna A savanna is a rolling grassland scattered with shrubs and isolated trees, which can be found between a tropical rainforest and desert biome.

28 Savanna  Moisture: wet season, dry season  Temperature: hot  Vegetation: tall grasses, shrubs, trees  Animals: large mammals, birds, reptiles  Moisture: wet season, dry season  Temperature: hot  Vegetation: tall grasses, shrubs, trees  Animals: large mammals, birds, reptiles

29 Savanna Vegetation Profile

30 Tundra A cold biome of the far north; the ground is frozen even in summer

31 Tundra  Moisture: dry season, wet season  Temperature: cold all year  Vegetation: shrubs, grasses, mosses  Animals: birds, insects, mammals  Moisture: dry season, wet season  Temperature: cold all year  Vegetation: shrubs, grasses, mosses  Animals: birds, insects, mammals

32 Tundra Vegetation Profile

33 Biome “Report” 1-2 pages, Due Tuesday 1.Students are asked to build a three-dimensional model of a biome in a box (no larger than a shoebox) using everyday materials. Included in the model should be representative examples of flora and fauna, and it should show the terrain (mountainous, flat, shoreline, etc.). The inside walls of the box should be decorated (painted, collaged with photos, etc.). Taped onto one side of the box should be a written description of all of the characteristics of the biome (elevation, precipitation levels, temperature, flora, fauna, animals etc). Taped onto the other side of the box is a world map indicating (by color, outline, etc.) the locations of this biome.


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