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Chapter 11, part 4 The Muscular System
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Muscles that affect the elbow
Biceps brachii muscle Triceps brachii muscle Brachialis and brachioradialis flex the elbow Aconeus muscle extends the elbow
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Muscles that affect the wrist
Flexion of the wrist Flexor carpi ulnaris Flexor carpi radialis Palmaris longus Extension of the wrist Extensor carpi radialis Extensor carpi ulnaris
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Figure 11.16 Muscles that Move the Forearm and Hand
Figure 11.16a
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Figure 11.16 Muscles that Move the Forearm and Hand
Figure 11.16b
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Muscles that affect the forearm
Pronation of the forearm Pronator teres muscle Pronator quadratus muscle Supination of the forearm Supinator muscle PLAY Animation: Muscles of the shoulders and upper limbs
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Figure 11.17 Muscles that Move the Hand and Fingers
Figure 11.17a, b
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Figure 11.17 Muscles that Move the Hand and Fingers
Figure 11.17c, d
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Figure 11.18 Intrinsic that Move the Hand and Fingers
Figure 11.18a
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Figure 11.18 Intrinsic that Move the Hand and Fingers
Figure 11.18b
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Muscles of the pelvis and lower limbs
Gluteal muscles cover the lateral surfaces of the ilia Gluteus maximus (shares an insertion with the tensor fasciae latea) Pulls on the iliotibial tract
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Figure 11.19 Muscles that Move the Thigh
Figure 11.19a, c
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Figure 11.19 Muscles that Move the Thigh
Figure 11.19c, d
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Lateral rotators of the leg
Piriformis muscle Obturator muscles Adductors perform a variety of functions
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Iliopsoas muscle Formed from the merging of the psoas major and the iliacus muscles Powerful flexor of the hip
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Figure 11.20 Muscles that Move the Leg
Figure 11.20a
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Figure 11.20 Muscles that Move the Leg
Figure 11.20b, c
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