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3 ANIMAL-LIKE PROTISTS: THE PROTOZOA
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Kingdom Protista: 1) Animal-like Protists(Protozoa) 2) Plant-like Protists 3) Fungi-like Protists
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مشخصات ساختمانی پروتوزوآها 1. Pellicle 2. Ectoplasm / Endoplasm 3. Cytopyge / Cytoproct 4. Cytopharynx 5. Contractile Vacuole
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ساختمان پروتوزوآ
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نحوه ارتباط پروتوزوآها با دیگر جانداران 1. Symbiosis 2. Parasitism 3. Commensalism 4. Mutualism 5. Encystment and Excystment 6. Nutrition
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تولید مثل در پروتوزوآها 1. Binary Fission 2. Budding 3. Schizogony / Schizont 4. Zoite / Merozoite
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تولید مثل در پروتوزوآها 1. Syngamy 2. Macrogamete / Microgamete 3. Isogamy / Anisogamy 4. Conjugation 5. Sporogony / Sporocyst / Sporozoite
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PROTOZOAN TAXONOMY Phylum Sarcomastigophora Phylum Sarcomastigophora Phylum Labyrinthomorpha Phylum Labyrinthomorpha Phylum Apicomplexa Phylum Apicomplexa Phylum Microspora Phylum Microspora Phylum Acetospora Phylum Acetospora Phylum Myxozoa Phylum Myxozoa Phylum Ciliophora Phylum Ciliophora
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Phylum Sarcomastigophora. Subphylum Mastigophora. Subphylum Mastigophora. Subphylum Sarcodina. Subphylum Sarcodina.
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Subphylum Mastigophora. Class Phytomastigophora. Class Phytomastigophora. Class Zoomastigophora. Class Zoomastigophora.
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Diversity among Phytomastigophorea
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Euglena
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Dinoflagellate
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Dinoflagellate
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Dinoflagellate
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Red Tide
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Volvox
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Life cycle of Volvox
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PROTOZOAN TAXONOMY Phylum Sarcomastigophora. Phylum Sarcomastigophora. Phylum Labyrinthomorpha. Phylum Labyrinthomorpha. Phylum Apicomplexa. Phylum Apicomplexa. Phylum Microspora. Phylum Microspora. Phylum Acetospora. Phylum Acetospora. Phylum Myxozoa. Phylum Myxozoa. Phylum Ciliophora. Phylum Ciliophora.
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Phylum Sarcomastigophora. Subphylum Mastigophora. Subphylum Mastigophora. Subphylum Sarcodina. Subphylum Sarcodina.
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Subphylum Mastigophora. Class Phytomastigophora. Class Phytomastigophora. Class Zoomastigophora. Class Zoomastigophora.
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Trypanosoma Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense Trypanosoma brucei gambinase Trypanosoma brucei brucei Trypanosoma cruzi / Chagas
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Trypanosoma
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Leishmania Leishmaniasis Leishmaniasis Phelobotmus / Lutzomyia Visceral L. / L. donovani / L. infantum Kala-azar / Dumdum fever / Black fever Cutaneous L. / L. tropica / L. major Mucocutaneous L / L. braziliensis
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Kala-azar
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Cutaneous leishmaniasis
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Mucocutaneous leishmaniasis
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Patients with Leishmaniasis
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Visceral leishmaniasis
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Phlebotomus papatasi
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Lutzomyia longipalpis
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تاژکداران انگل خون وبافت Trypanosomatidae Leishmania / Trypanosoma Amastigote Amastigote Promastigote Promastigote Epimastigote Epimastigote Trypomastigote Trypomastigote
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فرمهای مختلف تاژکداران خون وبافت
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Trichomonadidae Trichomonas Trichomonas Tritrichomonas TritrichomonasAxostyle
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Trichomonas vaginalis
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Hexamitidae Hexamita Hexamita Hexamita meleagridis Hexamita meleagridis Giardia Giardia Giardia lamblia Giardia lamblia Cyst / Cyst / Trophozoite
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Giardia lamblia
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Zoomastigophora
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Diversity among Sarcodina
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انواع پاهای کاذب در آمیبها Lobopodia Lobopodia Filopodia Filopodia Reticulopodia Reticulopodia Axopodia Axopodia
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Lobopodia
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Filopodia
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Reticulopodia
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Axopodia
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Variations in Pseudopodia
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Amoeboid movement
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Difflugia oblongata
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Amoeboid movement
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Superclass Rhizopoda Class Lobosea / Lobopodia Class Lobosea / Lobopodia Class Eumycetozoea / Lobopodia Class Eumycetozoea / Lobopodia Class Filosea / Filopodia Class Filosea / Filopodia Class Granuloreticulosea / Reticulopodia Class Granuloreticulosea / Reticulopodia
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Class Lobosea Amoeba / Amoeba proteus Amoeba / Amoeba proteus Endamoeba blattae Endamoeba blattae Entamoeba / Entamoeba histolytica Entamoeba / Entamoeba histolytica Acanthamoeba Acanthamoeba Arcella Arcella Difflugia Difflugia
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Entamoeba histolytica in colon
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Class Granuloreticulosea Foraminiferans Allogromia Allogromia Elphidium Elphidium
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Allogromia
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Elphidium
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Class Filosea Vampyrella Vampyrella Gromia Gromia
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Vampyrella
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Gromia
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Class Eumycetozoea Dictyostelium Dictyostelium Physarum PhysarumPseudoplasmodiumPlasmodiumStalk Fruiting Body
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Fruiting Bodies of Slime molds
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Development of Dictyostelium
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Physarum
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Superclass Actinopoda 1. Class Heliozoea 2. Class Acantharea 3. Class Polycystinea 4. Class Phaeodarea
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Heliozoan
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Radiolarian
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Radiolarian Tests.
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