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Advanced Cementation Update Webinar
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Clinical Mastery (www.clinicalmastery.com)
Over-the-shoulder Prepless veneer courses Full mouth rehabilitation courses Hands-on Occlusion Courses Webinars Phoenix, Arizona
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Webinar October 14th The Why, Where, & When of bite relationships
John Nosti, DMD
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Cementation Adhesion Semi-adhesion Non-adhesion
“total-etch”, resin cement Semi-adhesion Self-etching resin cement Non-adhesion Glass Ionomer, resinionomer, zinc phosphate, polycarboxylate
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Cement Requirements Lack of post-operative sensitivity
Strong bond and good seal -to the tooth and to the restorative material Easy placement and clean-up Esthetics compatible with the restorative material Minimal film thickness Radiopaque (posterior)
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Powder liquid ceramic or Pressed ceramic restorations
“Total-etch” with Resin Cement Powder liquid ceramic or Pressed ceramic restorations
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“Tack & Wave” Cementation
Veneers and anterior crowns
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Emprethin evaluation
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Be Careful!!! 0.2 mm glass is fragile!
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OptraGate (Ivoclar)
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Hydrogen Peroxide in Ultradent Syringe
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Metal strip removes any interproximal Luxatemp and freshens the enamel
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Try in independently DRY
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Occlude Spray Powder (Pascal)
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Try-in collectively DRY!
Check complete seating Proximal contacts
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Mesial Surface Dry Erase Marker
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Distal Surface
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Variolink Veneer (Ivoclar/Vivadent)
Value based +1, +2, +3 -1, -2, -3 Microfill
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+2
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Clean and acidify with 35% Phosphoric acid
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Silane Coupling Agent (Relyx Ceramic primer) placed for 1 minute
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Place bonding agent (All Bond 3) inside dry restoration
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Load restoration with resin cement
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Vivapad (Ivoclar)
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Etch with 35% phosphoric acid for 15 seconds per tooth
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Apply Systemp desensitizer for 15 seconds
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Effect of Remoistening
Water vs. Desensitizer/Rewetting Agent Product Dentinal Bond Water-blotted dry Water- wet Gluma Desensitizer HurriSeal Vivadent Desensitizer MicroPrime Aqua-Prep
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“suction” away excess; do not desiccate
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Apply 2 coats of All Bond 3 A & B Primer mix
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Adec Warm Air Tooth Dryer
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Seat all restorations at one time; do not remove
excess resin cement
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Polymerize “dead center” each restoration for 1 second using a 2
Polymerize “dead center” each restoration for 1 second using a 2.0 mm light guide (Ivoclar)
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Hold light guide 1 inch from restorations
and light cure 3-5 seconds on facial and lingual
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General Guidelines +2: 5 seconds 0: 3 seconds -3: 5 seconds +
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“Pick" away excess using Bard Parker or scaler
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Floss through contacts using a Brasseler Serrated Saw
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Floss through contacts using waxed dental floss
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Place DeOx (Ultradent) on all margins
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Light polymerize for at least 60 seconds
per tooth from both buccal and lingual
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Curing Lights Photoinitiators Camphoroquinone- 470-490 nm
PhenylDipropandione nm
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PDP 430 nm CQ 488 nm Wavelength (nm)
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Emits light with wavelength
OptiLux 501 (Demetron) Emits light with wavelength nm
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PDP 430 nm CQ 488 nm Wavelength (nm)
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-Wavelength output 450-500 nm
LED Light i.e.. Freelight (3M), LEDemetron (Kerr),,BluPhase (Ivoclar), DEMI (Kerr)… -No bulb degradation -Portable -Wavelength output nm
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PDP 430 nm CQ 468 nm Wavelength (nm)
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Emits light with wavelength
nm BluePhase G2 (Ivoclar)
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Fusion
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Remove excess resin cement with Scaler, #12 & #15 Bard-parker Blades
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Run Serrated Saw through contacts
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1954N Strip (3M)
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Epitex Strips (GC)
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15 micron finishing diamond (Brasseler))
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15 micron football-shaped diamond on lingual
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OptraFine Porcelain polishing system (Ivoclar)
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DiaShine ( V & H )
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Solid Model Contacts
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Adhesion to the restoration
Ceramist etches in lab Clinician cleans internal surfaces with phosphoric acid Rinse and dry thoroughly Apply Silane coupling agent Apply dual-cure adhesive resin to internal of restoration
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Adhesion to the restoration
Ceramist etches in lab Clinician cleans internal surfaces with phosphoric acid Rinse and dry thoroughly Apply Silane coupling agent Apply dual-cure adhesive resin to internal of restoration
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Blot Dry dentin
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Apply primer
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Air dry primer
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Light polymerize for 10 seconds
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Posterior RelyX ARC (3M)
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Hold passively for 3 minutes
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Remove excess with scaler or explorer
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Floss through contacts
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oxygen-inhibiting medium
Cover margins with oxygen-inhibiting medium
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Light polymerize for at least 60 seconds
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Use scaler and/or #12 Bard Parker
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Core-reinforced Restorations Lithium disilicate (e.Max)
Zirconia Alumina Metal Lithium disilicate (e.Max)
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“Core” reinforced ceramic
(Metal, zirconium, lithium disilicate, alumina oxide) Pressed Ceramic/ Powder-liquid ceramics High technique sensitivity Conventional cements No etch Adhesive cements “Total-etch” resin cements
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Lithium disilicate pressed
e.Max Pressed Lithium disilicate pressed
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“Core” reinforced ceramic
(Metal, zirconium, lithium disilicate, alumina oxide) Conventional cements (Zinc phosphate, polycarboxylate, Glass ionomer) No etch Adhesive cements (Resin-ionomers, self-adhesive resin cements)
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“Core” reinforced ceramic
(Metal, zirconium, lithium disilicate, alumina oxide) No etch adhesive cements Resin Modified glass ionomers (FujiCem, FujiPlus, RelyX Luting) Self-adhesive resin cements (Unicem, MaxCem, Multilink Automix, Panavia FL)
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“Self-adhesive” resin cements
(the benefits of resin without the technique sensitivity) Single component Self-Adhesive (Unicem, MaxCem, others) Assisted Self-adhesive resin cements (Multilink Automix, Panavia FL)
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“Single Component Self-adhesive “ cements
Unicem (3M) MaxCem Elite (Kerr) Embrace Wetbond ( Pulpdent) G-Cem (GC) BisCem (Bisco) Embrace
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“Single Component Self-adhesive “ cements
BisCem (Bisco) Embrace
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“Single Component Self-adhesive “ cements Bond strengths (Reality)
Dentin Enamel MaxCem Embrace Unicem BisCem “Total-etch” Relyx
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Good physical properties Some adhesive properties
Advantages of “Single Component self-adhesive” cements Good physical properties Some adhesive properties Very, very easy to use
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Mediocre bonds to dentin and enamel
Disadvantages of “Single Component self-adhesive” cements Mediocre bonds to dentin and enamel Questionable long term enamel bonds Questionable bonds to restorative substrate
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Assisted “Self-etch” resin cements
Panavia FL2.0 (Kuraray) Bistite II DC (J. Morita) Multilink Automix (Ivoclar)
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Good physical properties
Advantages of Assisted “Self-adhesive” cements Good physical properties Good adhesive properties Easier to use than “Total-etch” cements
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Assisted “Self adhesive” cements Bond strengths (Reality)
Dentin Enamel Panavia F Embrace Bistite II Multilink “Total-etch” Relyx
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Involves an adhesive step
Disadvantages of Assisted “Self-adhesive” cements Involves an adhesive step Bonds not as strong as “Total-etch”
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Can we “etch “with phosphoric acid with self-etch cements?
Enamel Bonds Total-etch Self-etch Panavia F Unicem Multilink BisCem Decreased bond strengths to dentin
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When do I use what? Non-core supported ceramic: Core-supported Ceramic
“Total etch” Core-supported Ceramic Minimal retention and resistance form? “Total-etch” with dual cure resin cement Adequate retention and resistance? “self-adhesive” resin cements
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Hornbrook 2009 Updates – Full Day Events
Topics include: 2009 Materials Update My top 10 failures and how YOU can avoid them! Treatment Planning the Full Mouth Rehabilitation Winning Case Presentation Techniques for a Tough Economy Prepless Veneers: Necessary Addition to Your Restorative Arsenal And much more! November 6th – Albuquerque, NM November 13th – Boston, MA at Tufts University
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