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When It Rains, It Drains An Overview of the Hempfield Township’s New Storm Water Management Program
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Clean Water
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Let’s Talk About... n What storm water is and why it can be a problem in our community. n What our community is doing to manage storm water and how these activities will benefit us.
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What is Storm Water? n Rain events n Snow melt n Other surface runoff and drainage
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Where Does Storm Water Go In Hempfield Township? n Travels over land n Carried through municipal separate storm sewer system (MS4) n Discharges into nearby creeks or streams (Brush Creek, Jacks Run, Little Sewickley Creek, etc.)
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Point Source vs. Nonpoint Source n POINT source discharge –Travels through a conveyance system –Regulated under permit program n NONPOINT source discharge –Runoff that is not a point source –Addressed through voluntary programs
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Why is Storm Water a Problem? n Problem: Decrease in quality n Problem: Increase in quantity n Cause: Developed and disturbed land and disturbed land
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Non-Storm Water Discharges n Problem: Non-storm water discharges contribute to decrease in receiving stream water quality n Cause: Illicit discharges n Cause: Illicit connections connections
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Storm Water Pollutants n Sediment n Nutrients (N, P) n Bacteria n Biochemical Oxygen Demand n Oil and Grease n Trace Metals n Toxic Chemicals (herbicides, pesticides) n Chlorides n Thermal Impacts
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PA Water Quality and Storm Water Impacts n Total of 83,161 stream miles in PA –54% of total assessed n 18.1% of assessed waters degraded n Urban runoff #3 source of impairment –1187 miles of rivers and streams –14.5% of all impaired river and stream miles From 2001 305(b) Report Update
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Now We Know About Storm Water and Its Impacts on Our Community... But What Are We Doing About It?
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Storm Water Permit Program for Small Communities (NPDES Phase II Storm Water Program) n New federal regulation requires permit for our community n PA DEP created state permitting program to meet federal regulation
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What Does Our Permit Require? n Implement a storm water management program consisting of six minimum control measures n Track progress toward goals n Report on our progress
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Our Storm Water Program (Six Minimum Control Measures) n Public Education n Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination n Post-Construction Storm Water Management n Public Involvement n Construction Site Runoff Management n Good Housekeeping and Pollution Prevention
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Public Education and Outreach n Distribute educational materials developed by PA DEP and US EPA n How to distribute educational material throughout the community
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Public Involvement/Participation n Provide public notice of upcoming meetings, events, etc. n Identify and reach out to local groups n Hold public meeting on the program n Foster and support volunteer programs –Water Quality Monitoring –“Dump No Waste” Storm Drain Stenciling –Stream and Street Clean-Ups
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Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination n Updating existing storm water ordinance with language prohibiting non-storm water discharges n Develop storm sewer system map n Implement program to detect non-storm water in system n Educate community on problems related to dumping in storm sewers
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Construction Site Storm Water Runoff Control n Update existing storm water ordinance to address construction site storm water management n Continue Coordination with Westmoreland County Conservation District –Erosion and Sediment Control Program –NPDES Construction Storm Water Permitting for Regulated Earth Disturbance Activities n Educate construction industry
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Post-Construction Storm Water Management n Updating existing storm water management ordinance to include storm water quality control and infiltration n Ensure proper operation and maintenance of post-construction controls
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Pollution Prevention/ Good Housekeeping n Implement O & M program that focuses on pollution prevention n Train municipal employees on good housekeeping practices n Educate municipal employees on pollution prevention
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How Will Our Storm Water Program Benefit Our Community?
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Expected Benefits of Our Storm Water Program n Enhanced fishing n Enhanced opportunities for recreation n Reduced flood damage n Improved drinking water quality and lower treatment costs n Reduced risk of illness n Enhanced aesthetic value
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How Can You Get Involved? n Pass on information about the storm water program to other community residents n Report any storm water issues to the Hempfield Township Supervisors
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For More Information... n Visit Pennsylvania DEP website at www.dep.state.pa.us directLINK “stormwater” www.dep.state.pa.us n Tune in to The Weather Channel for “After the Storm” on Sunday January 16, 2005 at 7:30 pm EST Visit the US EPA website at www.epa.gov/npdes/stormwater Visit the US EPA website at www.epa.gov/npdes/stormwater www.epa.gov/npdes/stormwater n Look for the DEP Pamphlet “When It Rains, It Drains” in your Township Newsletter
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