1. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 Regular Affirmative Ud. Commands Formed by: hablar 1.conjugating the verb in the first person singular in the present tense (yo). “Start with the yo” hablo 2. Drop the “o”: habl- 3. Add the opposite vowel ending. For ar verbs add e, for ir or er verbs add a: hablarhabloe MURPHY

2. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 Regular AffirmativeUds. Commands Uds. commands are formed the same way as the Ud. Commands but your ending choices are: Ar verbs – en Er & ir verbs – an vivirvivo an MURPHY

3. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 Now try to form the Ud. commands for the verbs that follow: MURPHY

4. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 nadar nadoe swim MURPHY

5. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 dormir (ue) duermoa sleep MURPHY

6. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 hacer hagoa do MURPHY

7. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 decir digoa say, tell MURPHY

8. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 Irregular Ud. & Uds. Commands There are 5 irregular Ud. & Uds. commands that you have to memorize: dardégive estar ser ir esté vaya sea be go be MURPHY sabersepa know

9. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 Regular Negative Commands negative commands are formed by placing no in front of the affirmative command. no decirno diga MURPHY

10. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 -car, -gar, -zar spelling change Because we are using opposite endings, we must change spelling for car, gar, zar verbs Buscar – no busque Jugar – no juegue Almorzar – no almuerce

11. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 Pronoun placement with commands You could have reflexive, direct and/or indirect object pronouns For Affirmative commands, pronoun attaches to end of command Hábleme – Talk to me For negative commands, the pronoun goes between the no and the beginning of the command No se bañe – Don’t take a bath

12. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 More than one pronoun Remember –indirect first, direct second –No double “L”s…change indirect to “se” if both pronouns start with “L” Démelo – Give it to me No se la dé – Don’t give it to her

13. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 acuéstose acostarse (ue) e put to bed MURPHY

14. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 venir vengoa come MURPHY

15. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 pedir (i) pidoa ask for, order MURPHY

16. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 bailar bailoe dance MURPHY

17. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 correr corroa run MURPHY

18. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 caer caigoa fall MURPHY

19. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 morir (ue) mueroa die MURPHY

20. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 leerla léolaa Read it MURPHY

21. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 conocer conozcoa meet, know MURPHY

22. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 tell me dígame MURPHY

23. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 ver veo a see MURPHY

24. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 Now translate from English to Spanish. Remember that the direct, indirect and reflexive pronouns are placed after affirmitive commands: look mire MURPHY

25. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 come venga MURPHY

26. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 Tell diga MURPHY

27. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 buy them (m.) cómprelos MURPHY

28. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 find her encuéntrela MURPHY

29. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 read lea MURPHY

30. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 write us escríbanos MURPHY

31. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 return vuelva regrese MURPHY

32. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 shave yourself aféitese MURPHY

33. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 put on makeup maquíllese MURPHY

34. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 take a bath báñese MURPHY

35. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 wash your hair lávese la cabeza MURPHY

36. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 take a shower dúchese MURPHY

37. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 Now form the affirmative Ud. commands for the following infinitives. Remember that if the verb is followed by a pronoun you need to place it appropriately. ir vaya go MURPHY

38. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 dar ¡Dé! Give! MURPHY

39. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 estar ¡Esté! Be! MURPHY

40. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 darme ¡Deme! Give me! MURPHY

41. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 ser ¡Sea! Be! MURPHY

42. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 estar ¡Esté! Be! MURPHY

43. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 ir ¡Vaya! Go! MURPHY

44. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 darnos ¡Denos! Give us! MURPHY

45. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 ser ¡Sea! Be! MURPHY

46. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 ir ¡Vaya! Go! MURPHY

47. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 Now translate from English to Spanish using the Ud. command: go vaya MURPHY

48. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 be sea esté MURPHY

49. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 give dé MURPHY

50. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 give us denos MURPHY

51. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 go vaya MURPHY

52. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 be sea esté MURPHY

53. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 give her dele MURPHY

54. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 go vaya MURPHY

55. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 be sea esté MURPHY

56. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 Regular Negative Ud. Commands The regular affirmative Ud. commands are formed by placing no in front of the affirmative Ud. command. The only difference is that with the negative command the direct, indirect and reflexive pronouns are placed before the command. no hablarmeno me hable MURPHY

57. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 Now form the negative Ud. commands for the following infinitives. Remember that if the verb is followed by a pronoun you need to place it appropriately. irse no se vaya don’t go MURPHY

58. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 estar ¡No esté! Don’t be! MURPHY

59. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 nadar ¡No nade! Don’t swim! MURPHY

60. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 dormirse ¡No se duerma! Don’t fall asleep! MURPHY

61. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 tener ¡No tenga! Don’t have! MURPHY

62. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 hacerlo ¡No lo haga! Don’t do it! MURPHY

63. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 manejar ¡No maneje! Don’t drive! MURPHY

64. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 bailar ¡No baile! Don’t dance! MURPHY

65. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 ser ¡No sea! Don’t be! MURPHY

66. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 preguntarnos ¡No nos pregunte! Don’t ask us! MURPHY

67. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 salir ¡No salga! Don’t leave! MURPHY

68. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 despertarse ¡No se despierte! Don’t wake up! MURPHY

69. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 darle ¡No le dé! Don’t give her! Don’t give him! MURPHY

70. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 afietarse ¡No se afeite! Don’t shave! MURPHY

71. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 buscarme ¡No me busque! Don’t look for me! MURPHY

72. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 Now translate from English to Spanish using the Ud. command: don’t go no vaya MURPHY

73. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 don’t give no dé MURPHY

74. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 don’t give me no me dé MURPHY

75. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 don’t tell us no nos diga MURPHY

76. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 don’t watch no mire MURPHY

77. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 don’t watch us no nos mire MURPHY

78. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 don’t leave no salga no se vaya MURPHY

79. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 don’t sell it (la casa) no la venda MURPHY

80. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 don’t swim no nade MURPHY

81. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 don’t fall asleep no se duerma MURPHY

82. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 don’t fall no caiga MURPHY

83. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 don’t send us no nos mande MURPHY

84. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 don’t go to bed no se acueste MURPHY

85. Murphy Niles Township Dist. 219 don’t eat them (las tortas) no las coma MURPHY