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Endodontic Instruments
เครื่องมือ งานรักษาคลองรากฟัน
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Endodontic Explorer To locate opening of small canal orifices for
endodontic proceduce
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Endodontic Long - Shank Spoon Excavator
To curette inside of tooth base of pulp chamber
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Endodontic Lock Forceps (Pliers)
To grasp and lock material for transfer into and out of oral cavity
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Vitalometer / Pulp Tester
To test vitality of pulp in teeth
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Broach To remove pulp tissue from canal(s)
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Endodontic File – K Type
To clean inside walls of canal To contour inner walls of canal
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Endodontic File - Hedstrom
To clean inside walls of canal To enlarge and smooth inner walls of canal
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Reamer To cut and smooth dentinal walls of canal
To enlarge inner walls of canal
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Endodontic Stoppers To place onto an intracanal instrument such as a
file or reamer to help determine length of canal
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Endodontic Stand To hold endodontic files and reamers
To measure endodontic files and reamers with millimeter ruler etched in container ; may be measure from right side of stand
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Endodontic Millimeter Ruler
To measure files , reamers , other instruments , and materials in millimeter increments
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Electronic Apex Locator
To electronically measure length of canal to apex of tooth
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Gates Glidden Bur or Drill
To enlarge walls of pulp chamber To open canal orifice
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Endodontic Irrigating Syringe
To carry and dispense irrigating solution into canal for cleansing during debridement of canal
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Sterile Absorbent Paper points
To dry pulp chambers of canal – New points inserted repeatedly until pulp chamber is completely dry
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Gutta - Percha To fill pulp chamber after completion of canal
preparation (called obturation)
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Lentulo Spiral To place endodontic sealer or cement in canal for final
seal before placement fo gutta – percha
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Gutta – Percha Warming Unit
To heat gutta-percha outside mouth before use To inject heated gutta-percha in thermoplastic state into prepared canals
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Endodontic Spreader To help condense gutta-percha laterally in canal
To use for final filling of canal
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Endodontic Plugger To help condense gutta-percha vertically in canal
To use for final filling of canal
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Glick Instrument To condense gutta-percha into endodontically
prepared teeth, using plugger end To sever excess gutta-percha after plugger end is heated To carry and place material into tooth, using paddle end
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Peso File To prepare canal for endodontic post
To remove portion of gutta-percha sealed in canal to make room endodontic post
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Micro Retro Amalgam Carrier
To carry amalgam to surgical site of apicoectomy
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Micro Retro Mouth Mirror
To view surgical site of apicoectomy retro fill
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Opening a Tooth for Endodontic Therapy
Tray setup Opening a Tooth for Endodontic Therapy Millimeter ruler Fine absorbent sterile paper points Mouth mirror Burs Endodontic explorer Irrigating syringe Air/water syringe tip broaches Endodontic locking forceps Endodontic long-shank spoon Glick instrument K- file Anesthetic syringe Endodontic locking forceps (extra) scissors
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Sealing a Tooth for Endodontic Therapy
Tray setup Sealing a Tooth for Endodontic Therapy Gutta-percha Millimeter ruler Mouth mirror Burs sterile paper points Endodontic explorer Irrigating syringe Air/water syringe tip Endodontic locking forceps Endodontic long-shank spoon K- file Endodontic plugger Endodontic spreader scissors Anesthetic syringe Glick instrument Endodontic locking forceps (extra)
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